01—Abstract
Summary
Summary of the 10-Q filed November 7, 2024. Cited figures are marked; the original filing is the authoritative source.
Airbnb, Inc. (ABNB) reported strong revenue growth for the third quarter of 2024, with revenue increasing by 10% year-over-year to $3.7 billiona.
This growth was primarily driven by an increase in booked nights and experiences, alongside a modest rise in average daily rates. The company also demonstrated robust operational performance, with Adjusted EBITDA increasing by 7% to $2.0 billionb and Free Cash Flow remaining strong at $1.1 billion. However, net income saw a significant decrease of 69% to $1.4 billion, largely due to a substantial increase in income tax expense.
This increase was primarily driven by the prior year's release of a valuation allowance on U.S. deferred tax assets and the current year's recognition of deferred tax expense related to the utilization of those assets. Despite this, the company continued its capital allocation strategy, repurchasing approximately $1.1 billionc of its Class A common stock during the quarter.
02—Key points
Key Highlights
- Revenue grew 10% year-over-year to $3.7 billion, driven by increased bookings and average daily rates.
- Net income decreased 69% to $1.4 billion, primarily due to a significant increase in income tax expense related to deferred tax assets.
- Adjusted EBITDA increased 7% to $2.0 billion, demonstrating continued operational profitability.
- Free Cash Flow remained strong at $1.1 billion, indicating healthy cash generation from operations.
- The company repurchased $1.1 billion of Class A common stock in the third quarter, underscoring its commitment to shareholder returns.
- Gross Booking Value (GBV) increased 10% to $20.1 billion, a leading indicator for future revenue.
- Nights and Experiences Booked increased by 8% to 122.8 million, showing continued platform engagement.
03—One dollar
Follow one dollar
Of each $1.00 of revenue in Q3 FY2024, Airbnb, Inc. kept $0.37.
- Revenue$3.73B100.0%
- Cost of revenue−$465.0M12.5%
- Gross profit$3.27B87.5%
- Operating costs−$1.74B46.7%
- Operating income$1.52B40.9%
- Interest, other & tax−$157.0M4.2%
- Net income$1.37B36.7%
04—Financials
Financial Highlights
Figures from 10-QQ3 FY2024filed November 7, 2024Financial Statements
Q3 FY2024 against Q3 FY2023
| Line item | Q3 FY2024Q3 FY2023 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $3.73B$3.40B | +9.9% |
| Cost of Revenue | $465.00M$459.00M | +1.3% |
| Gross Profit | $3.27B$2.94B | +11.2% |
| R&D Expenses | $524.00M$419.00M | +25.1% |
| Operating Expenses | $2.21B$1.90B | +16.1% |
| Operating Income | $1.52B$1.50B | +1.9% |
| Net Income | $1.37B$4.37B | −68.7% |
| Shares Outstanding (Basic) | 631.00M640.00M | −1.4% |
| Shares Outstanding (Diluted) | 642.00M660.00M | −2.7% |
05—Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
What drove the significant decrease in net income despite strong revenue growth?
The significant decrease in net income was primarily driven by a substantial increase in income tax expense. This was a result of the prior year recognizing a large benefit from the release of a valuation allowance on U.S. deferred tax assets, while the current year incurred deferred tax expense related to the utilization of those assets. The operational revenue growth did not offset this tax-related impact on net income.
How is Airbnb managing its cash and liquidity?
Airbnb maintains strong liquidity with $11.3 billion in cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments as of September 30, 2024. The company generated $1.1 billion in Free Cash Flow during the quarter. Additionally, they have $4.2 billion available under their share repurchase program and actively repurchased $1.1 billion of stock in Q3, demonstrating effective cash management and shareholder return strategies.
What are the key growth drivers for Airbnb?
Key growth drivers include an increase in the number of nights and experiences booked, which rose by 8% year-over-year to 122.8 million. This was complemented by a modest increase in the Average Daily Rate (ADR). Growth was observed across all regions, with particularly strong percentage growth in Asia Pacific and Latin America, indicating successful international expansion efforts.
Are there any significant legal or tax contingencies that investors should be aware of?
Airbnb faces potential tax liabilities related to lodging taxes and withholding taxes in various jurisdictions, with accrued obligations and reasonably possible exposures outlined in the filings. Notably, the company settled a significant tax dispute in Italy for 576 million Euro and is involved in an ongoing IRS audit concerning the valuation of international intellectual property, which could result in a substantial tax liability if the IRS prevails. While Airbnb believes it has reserved adequately, these remain areas of potential financial impact.
06—Continue