10-QPeriod: Q1 FY2020

AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER CO INC Quarterly Report for Q1 Ended Mar 31, 2020

Filed May 6, 2020For Securities:AEP

Summary

In the first quarter of 2020, AMERICAN ELECTRIC POWER CO INC (AEP) and its subsidiaries reported a decrease in earnings attributable to common shareholders, falling to $495.2 million from $572.8 million in the prior year period. This decline was primarily driven by a decrease in weather-related usage and a one-time reversal of a regulatory provision in the prior year. However, favorable rate proceedings across various jurisdictions provided a partial offset. The company also highlighted the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, noting that while the reduction in energy demand did not materially impact financial statements as of March 31, 2020, future impacts could be greater if economic disruptions intensify. AEP took steps to enhance liquidity by issuing approximately $1.4 billion in long-term debt and $1.6 billion in short-term debt, increasing its available liquidity to $2.8 billion by the end of the quarter. The company is actively monitoring the pandemic's effects on its operations, supply chains, and capital markets.

Financial Statements
Beta
Revenue$3.75B
Operating Expenses$3.00B
Operating Income$751.60M
Interest Expense$292.10M
Net Income$499.30M
EPS (Basic)$1.00
EPS (Diluted)$1.00
Shares Outstanding (Basic)494.60M
Shares Outstanding (Diluted)496.61M

Key Highlights

  • 1Earnings attributable to common shareholders decreased by 13.5% to $495.2 million for Q1 2020 compared to $572.8 million for Q1 2019.
  • 2Total revenues decreased by 7.6% to $3,747.5 million in Q1 2020 from $4,056.8 million in Q1 2019.
  • 3The company increased its liquidity position by issuing approximately $3.0 billion in long-term and short-term debt during Q1 2020, ending the quarter with $2.8 billion in net available liquidity.
  • 4COVID-19 impacts were noted as a significant factor, with revised forecasts projecting a 3.4% decrease in weather-normalized retail sales volumes for 2020, compared to previous expectations.
  • 5The Vertically Integrated Utilities segment saw a 19.2% decrease in net income to $245.3 million, while the Transmission and Distribution Utilities segment experienced a 25.6% decrease to $116.2 million.
  • 6The AEP Transmission Holdco segment showed a positive trend with net income increasing by 13.1% to $140.6 million.
  • 7Several regulatory proceedings were active, including a base rate case for I&M resulting in a $77 million annual increase and a rate case for AEP Texas resulting in a $40 million annual decrease.
  • 8AEP announced new intermediate and long-term CO2 emission reduction goals, aiming for a 70% reduction by 2030 and an 80% reduction by 2050 from 2000 levels, with an aspirational goal of zero CO2 emissions by 2050.

Frequently Asked Questions

The decrease in earnings attributable to common shareholders from $572.8 million in Q1 2019 to $495.2 million in Q1 2020 was primarily due to a decrease in weather-related usage and a one-time reversal of a regulatory provision that benefited the prior year's results. Favorable rate proceedings partially offset these decreases.

As of March 31, 2020, the pandemic had not materially impacted AEP's financial statements due to reduced energy demand. However, the company revised its forecast for 2020 weather-normalized retail sales volumes, now anticipating a 3.4% decrease, with a greater impact expected in the second quarter. AEP has implemented business continuity plans, suspended disconnections for non-payment, and increased its liquidity to mitigate potential future financial impacts.

The Vertically Integrated Utilities segment saw a significant decrease in net income, while the Transmission and Distribution Utilities segment also experienced a decline. In contrast, the AEP Transmission Holdco segment reported an increase in net income, driven by continued investment in transmission assets. The Generation & Marketing segment's net income decreased due to lower merchant generation margins.

AEP continues to grow its renewable generation portfolio as part of its strategy to diversify energy resources. The company is developing and acquiring large-scale renewable projects, including the North Central Wind Energy Facilities, which are expected to add significant wind generation capacity.

AEP manages its liquidity by maintaining adequate external financing commitments and has increased its liquidity position in response to capital market volatility related to COVID-19. During the first quarter of 2020, AEP issued approximately $1.4 billion in long-term debt and $1.6 billion in short-term debt, primarily through a 364-day term loan, enhancing its available liquidity to $2.8 billion as of March 31, 2020. The company's debt-to-total capitalization ratio increased slightly to 61.8%.