10-QPeriod: Q1 FY2018

Air Products & Chemicals, Inc. Quarterly Report for Q1 Ended Dec 31, 2017

Filed January 26, 2018For Securities:APD

Summary

Air Products & Chemicals, Inc. (APD) reported strong sales growth in the first quarter of fiscal year 2018, driven by a 15% increase in underlying sales driven by higher volumes across its regional industrial gases businesses and favorable currency impacts. Operating income saw a significant jump of 40%, indicating improved operational leverage and the lapping of prior-year business separation and cost reduction charges. However, net income attributable to Air Products declined by 48% year-over-year, primarily due to a substantial tax expense stemming from the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, which included a deemed repatriation tax. Despite this one-time tax impact, the company's core industrial gases operations demonstrated robust performance, with growth in key segments like Asia and EMEA. Looking ahead, APD is navigating the effects of the new tax legislation, which has provisionally impacted its effective tax rate. The company continues to focus on underlying business growth, supported by new project onstreams and base business expansion. Investors should monitor the ongoing integration and implications of the tax reform, as well as the company's capital allocation strategy, including ongoing share repurchases and dividends, which remain a priority.

Financial Statements
Beta

Key Highlights

  • 1Sales increased by 18% to $2,216.6 million, driven by a 15% underlying sales growth primarily from higher volumes and a 3% favorable currency impact.
  • 2Operating income surged by 40% to $460.7 million, largely due to the absence of significant business separation and cost reduction charges incurred in the prior year.
  • 3Net income attributable to Air Products decreased by 48% to $154.6 million ($0.70 per diluted share) compared to $299.8 million ($1.37 per diluted share) in the prior year, significantly impacted by a $239.0 million net expense related to the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
  • 4The Industrial Gases – Asia segment showed exceptional growth with sales up 47% and operating income up 48%, boosted by an equipment sale from a contract termination and new projects.
  • 5The company completed three acquisitions in the quarter for an aggregate purchase price of $237.1 million, strengthening its position, particularly in China.
  • 6Cash provided by operating activities was $564.1 million, reflecting strong operational cash generation.
  • 7Dividends paid to shareholders increased to $207.5 million, demonstrating a continued commitment to returning capital to investors.

Frequently Asked Questions

The primary driver of the significant decrease in net income attributable to Air Products was the enactment of the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act in December 2017. This resulted in a substantial one-time tax expense of $239.0 million, including a deemed repatriation tax on unremitted foreign earnings and adjustments to deferred tax liabilities.

Sales experienced strong growth, increasing by 18% to $2,216.6 million. This was driven by a robust underlying sales increase of 15%, stemming from higher volumes across the industrial gases businesses, and a 3% favorable impact from currency exchange rates.

Air Products expects capital expenditures to be in the range of $1,200 to $1,400 million for fiscal year 2018. The company also actively pursued growth through acquisitions, completing three in the quarter with an aggregate purchase price of $237.1 million, including a significant investment in China.

The company's debt-to-capitalization ratio improved to 25.4% as of December 31, 2017, down from 28.0% at the end of the prior quarter, reflecting debt repayments. Air Products continues to prioritize returning capital to shareholders, as evidenced by the increase in dividends paid to $207.5 million during the quarter and an ongoing share repurchase authorization.