10-QPeriod: Q3 FY2020

AMERICAN EXPRESS CO Quarterly Report for Q3 Ended Sep 30, 2020

Filed October 23, 2020For Securities:AXP

Summary

American Express Company reported its third-quarter 2020 results, reflecting the ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on its financial performance. Total revenues net of interest expense decreased by 20% year-over-year to $8.8 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2020. This decline was primarily driven by a 19% decrease in billed business, with significant impacts on travel and entertainment (T&E) spend, which was down 69%. However, non-T&E spend showed resilience, increasing by 1% and recovering to pre-pandemic levels. Despite the revenue pressures, the company demonstrated effective expense management, with total expenses decreasing by 14% to $6.7 billion. Provisions for credit losses also decreased by 24% to $665 million, benefiting from improved credit performance and a reserve release, although a cautious view of the macroeconomic outlook was maintained. Net income for the quarter was $1.1 billion, a decrease of 39% compared to the prior year. The company maintained strong capital and liquidity positions, well above regulatory requirements, and intends to maintain its quarterly dividend.

Financial Statements
Beta
Revenue$5.38B
Interest Expense$450.00M
Net Income$1.07B
EPS (Basic)$1.31
EPS (Diluted)$1.30
Shares Outstanding (Basic)804.00M
Shares Outstanding (Diluted)805.00M

Key Highlights

  • 1Total revenues net of interest expense decreased 20% to $8.75 billion for Q3 2020 compared to Q3 2019.
  • 2Billed business decreased 19% worldwide, with T&E spend down significantly by 69%, while non-T&E spend grew 1%.
  • 3Total expenses were reduced by 14% to $6.72 billion, demonstrating effective cost management.
  • 4Provisions for credit losses decreased by 24% to $665 million, reflecting improved credit performance and a reserve release.
  • 5Net income declined 39% to $1.07 billion for the quarter.
  • 6Card fee revenues showed strong year-over-year growth of 15%, indicating resilience in recurring revenue streams.
  • 7The company maintained strong capital ratios, with Common Equity Tier 1 at 13.9% for American Express Company.

Frequently Asked Questions

The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted American Express's third-quarter results, leading to a 19% decrease in worldwide billed business. This was primarily driven by a severe 69% decline in travel and entertainment (T&E) spending. Consequently, total revenues net of interest expense fell by 20% year-over-year.

While the overall billed business declined, the company noted a recovery in non-T&E spend, which grew 1% and returned to pre-pandemic levels, forming 88% of total billed business. This segment's resilience, coupled with strong growth in net card fees (up 15%), suggests potential for future revenue recovery as economic conditions improve and T&E spending gradually rebounds.

American Express demonstrated strong cost control, reducing total expenses by 14% year-over-year through decreases in Card Member rewards, services, and other operating costs. Provisions for credit losses also decreased by 24%, primarily due to a reserve release and improved credit performance, although the company maintained a cautious outlook due to ongoing macroeconomic uncertainty.

American Express maintained a robust capital and liquidity position, with its Common Equity Tier 1 ratio at 13.9% for the company and 16.1% for its bank subsidiary, well above regulatory requirements. The company also stated its intention to maintain its quarterly dividend, subject to board approval, signaling confidence in its financial stability.