10-QPeriod: Q3 FY2019

BOEING CO Quarterly Report for Q3 Ended Sep 30, 2019

Filed October 23, 2019For Securities:BABA-PA

Summary

Boeing reported a significant decline in revenues and earnings for the nine months and third quarter ended September 30, 2019, primarily driven by the ongoing grounding of its 737 MAX aircraft. Total revenues for the nine months decreased by $14.1 billion to $58.6 billion, while earnings from operations plummeted from $7.8 billion to $229 million. The company incurred a substantial $5.6 billion charge in the second quarter related to estimated customer concessions and disruptions caused by the 737 MAX grounding. Despite the significant headwinds in the Commercial Airplanes segment, the Defense, Space & Security (BDS) and Global Services (BGS) segments showed revenue growth, driven by specific program wins and acquisitions. However, the overall financial performance was heavily overshadowed by the 737 MAX crisis, which not only halted deliveries and reduced production rates but also led to increased production costs for the affected aircraft and significant charges for customer compensation. Boeing continues to work with regulatory authorities for the 737 MAX's return to service, but uncertainties surrounding the timing and conditions of this return pose a material risk to future financial performance.

Financial Statements
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Key Highlights

  • 1Total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, were $58.65 billion, a significant decrease from $72.79 billion in the same period of 2018.
  • 2Earnings from operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2019, were only $229 million, a dramatic drop from $7.81 billion in the prior year, largely due to the 737 MAX grounding.
  • 3A substantial charge of $5.61 billion was recorded in the second quarter of 2019 for estimated concessions and other considerations to customers due to the 737 MAX grounding.
  • 4The Commercial Airplanes (BCA) segment reported a loss from operations of $3.81 billion for the nine months, compared to earnings of $5.23 billion in the prior year, directly impacted by the 737 MAX situation.
  • 5Defense, Space & Security (BDS) segment revenues increased by $747 million to $20.27 billion, and Global Services (BGS) revenues rose by $1.67 billion to $13.82 billion for the nine months, showing resilience.
  • 6Inventories increased significantly to $73.28 billion from $62.57 billion, largely due to the continued production of 737 MAX aircraft without deliveries.
  • 7Net cash used by operating activities for the nine months was $226 million, a stark contrast to $12.38 billion provided in the prior year, primarily due to the 737 MAX grounding impacts on inventory and customer payments.

Frequently Asked Questions

The primary reason for the significant decline in Boeing's revenue and earnings for the nine months and third quarter ended September 30, 2019, is the grounding of its 737 MAX aircraft following two fatal accidents. This has led to a halt in deliveries, reduced production rates, increased inventory, and substantial charges for customer concessions.

The grounding has severely impacted Boeing's financial performance. It has led to a sharp decrease in revenue from the Commercial Airplanes segment, a significant drop in earnings from operations, and the recognition of a large charge for customer compensation. It also resulted in increased inventory levels and a substantial reduction in cash provided by operating activities.

Yes, the Defense, Space & Security (BDS) and Global Services (BGS) segments have shown positive performance. BDS revenues increased due to higher contributions from satellites, weapons, and derivative aircraft programs, while BGS revenues grew, partly driven by the acquisition of KLX, Inc. and increased international government services.

The key risks include the timing and conditions of the 737 MAX's return to service, potential further reductions in production rates, increased costs associated with the 737 program, ongoing legal proceedings and investigations related to the accidents, and uncertainties in government defense spending and global trade tensions.