10-QPeriod: Q3 FY2006

Booking Holdings Inc. Quarterly Report for Q3 Ended Sep 30, 2006

Filed November 9, 2006For Securities:BKNG

Summary

Booking Holdings Inc. (formerly priceline.com Incorporated) reported strong revenue growth for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, driven significantly by its European operations, which now constitute a substantial portion of its business. The company saw a significant increase in agency revenues, largely due to acquisitions like Bookings B.V. and Active Hotels Ltd., alongside growth in its retail hotel and rental car segments. Despite topline growth, investors should note the shift from higher-margin 'merchant' (opaque) bookings to lower-margin 'agency' (price-disclosed) bookings, which impacts gross profit trends. The company also incurred significant costs related to the issuance of new convertible senior notes and associated hedging transactions. Ongoing legal proceedings, particularly concerning hotel occupancy taxes, represent a material contingent risk for the company.

Key Highlights

  • 1Total revenues increased by 13.7% to $863.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, compared to $758.7 million in the prior year period.
  • 2Agency revenues more than doubled, increasing by 130.4% to $159.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, primarily due to the significant growth of European operations.
  • 3Gross bookings saw a substantial increase of 52.5% to $2.6 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, driven by a near doubling of 'agency' bookings.
  • 4The company issued $300 million in Convertible Senior Notes in September 2006, signaling a significant financing event and potential future dilution.
  • 5Personnel expenses increased by 63.4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, partly due to the adoption of SFAS 123(R) and expansion of European operations.
  • 6The company is facing numerous legal proceedings, primarily related to hotel occupancy and other taxes, which represent a significant contingent risk.
  • 7Cash and cash equivalents increased significantly to $308.7 million as of September 30, 2006, up from $80.3 million at the end of 2005, largely due to financing activities.

Frequently Asked Questions

The primary driver of recent revenue growth is the significant expansion and success of the company's European operations, particularly through acquisitions like Bookings B.V. and Active Hotels Ltd., which have boosted agency revenues. Growth in retail hotel and rental car services also contributed.

The shift from 'merchant' (opaque) bookings to 'agency' (price-disclosed) bookings, while driving top-line revenue growth, generally leads to lower gross margins because agency revenues are recognized on a net basis. This trend makes gross profit a more critical measure for evaluating growth.

Major financial risks include ongoing and numerous legal proceedings related to hotel occupancy taxes, potential shareholder dilution from convertible senior notes, dependence on key suppliers (airlines and hotels), intense competition from larger players, and the operational and financial complexities of managing expanded European operations.

The adoption of SFAS 123(R) starting in 2006 requires the recognition of stock-based compensation expense in the financial statements. This has led to an increase in personnel expenses and a change in how tax benefits related to stock-based compensation are reported (now as financing cash flows).