10-QPeriod: Q2 FY2007

BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC Quarterly Report for Q2 Ended Jun 30, 2007

Filed August 3, 2007For Securities:BRK-BBRK-A

Summary

Berkshire Hathaway Inc. reported strong financial performance for the quarter and first six months ending June 30, 2007. Net earnings increased significantly to $3.12 billion in the second quarter and $5.71 billion for the first six months, up from $2.35 billion and $4.66 billion in the prior year periods, respectively. This growth was driven by robust performance across its diverse business segments, particularly in insurance underwriting, utilities and energy, and manufacturing/service/retailing. The company's financial condition remains exceptionally strong, with consolidated shareholders' equity reaching $115.3 billion. The balance sheet reflects substantial liquidity and capital strength, supported by significant cash and invested assets totaling $140.4 billion (excluding finance businesses). A key strategic move during the period was the Equitas reinsurance transaction, which contributed significantly to premium earned and also impacted loss reserves. Management continues to focus on disciplined capital allocation and long-term value creation.

Key Highlights

  • 1Net earnings saw substantial year-over-year growth, reaching $3.12 billion for Q2 2007 and $5.71 billion for the first six months.
  • 2The insurance segment demonstrated strong underwriting gains, particularly from GEICO, General Re, and Berkshire Hathaway Reinsurance Group.
  • 3Utilities and Energy segment, primarily MidAmerican Energy Holdings Company and PacifiCorp, showed increased revenues and earnings due to rate increases and improved market conditions.
  • 4Manufacturing, Service, and Retailing businesses, including McLane Company and various manufacturing operations, contributed significantly to overall revenue and earnings growth.
  • 5Berkshire Hathaway completed the significant Equitas reinsurance transaction, effective March 30, 2007, which involved assuming substantial loss reserves.
  • 6Consolidated shareholders' equity stood strong at $115.3 billion as of June 30, 2007, reflecting continued financial health.
  • 7Investments in equity securities increased substantially to $73.6 billion from $61.5 billion at the end of 2006, indicating strategic deployment of capital.

Frequently Asked Questions

The increase in net earnings was driven by strong performance across most of Berkshire Hathaway's diverse operating businesses. Key contributors included significant underwriting gains in the insurance sector (GEICO, General Re, Berkshire Hathaway Reinsurance Group), increased revenues and earnings from the Utilities and Energy segment (MidAmerican), and robust performance from Manufacturing, Service and Retailing operations. Investment and derivative gains also played a role in the overall increase.

The Equitas reinsurance transaction, effective March 30, 2007, was a major event for Berkshire Hathaway's insurance operations. It involved Berkshire's National Indemnity Company reinsuring $5.7 billion (potentially up to $1.3 billion more) of Equitas's liabilities from 1992 and prior years. This transaction significantly increased premiums earned and also added substantially to loss and loss adjustment expense reserves ($9.3 billion), impacting the balance sheet and future earnings through amortization of deferred charges.

Berkshire Hathaway's investment portfolio showed strong performance. The fair value of equity securities increased to $73.6 billion at June 30, 2007, from $61.5 billion at December 31, 2006. This growth reflects both new purchases and unrealized appreciation on existing holdings. Investments in fixed maturity securities remained relatively stable, with a fair value of $24.9 billion at June 30, 2007.

Berkshire Hathaway's financial condition remains exceptionally strong, characterized by significant liquidity and a robust capital base, with consolidated shareholders' equity at $115.3 billion. The company anticipates significant capital expenditures, particularly in its Utilities and Energy segment, with forecasted expenditures of approximately $3.8 billion for the full year 2007, to be funded through operating cash flows and debt issuance. The company continues to manage its debt obligations prudently, with a focus on maintaining financial strength.