10-QPeriod: Q3 FY2022

BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC Quarterly Report for Q3 Ended Sep 30, 2022

Filed November 7, 2022For Securities:BRK-BBRK-A

Summary

Berkshire Hathaway Inc. reported a net loss of $2.69 billion for the third quarter of 2022, resulting in a year-to-date net loss of $40.98 billion. This significant loss is primarily driven by investment and derivative contract losses, which amounted to $13.47 billion for the quarter and $82.36 billion for the first nine months of the year, largely due to unrealized losses on equity securities. Despite the net loss, the company's insurance underwriting operations showed improvement, with a pre-tax underwriting loss of $1.15 billion for the quarter, a reduction from the prior year's loss of $1.02 billion. The company also completed the acquisition of Alleghany Corporation for approximately $11.6 billion in October 2022. Berkshire Hathaway maintained substantial liquidity, with cash, cash equivalents, and U.S. Treasury Bills totaling $105.2 billion at the end of the quarter, underscoring its financial strength despite market volatility. Revenues across most segments showed growth compared to the prior year. BNSF reported a 16.8% increase in operating revenues for the quarter driven by higher average revenue per car/unit, while Utilities and Energy saw a 7.1% increase in total revenue driven by energy operating revenues. Manufacturing, Service, and Retailing also experienced revenue growth. However, GEICO's underwriting results deteriorated, with a pre-tax underwriting loss of $759 million for the quarter, impacted by increased claims severity and frequency due to inflation. Management emphasized that investment gains and losses, both realized and unrealized, are considered non-operating and can cause significant volatility in reported earnings, and should not be used to evaluate the economic performance of the businesses.

Financial Statements
Beta
Revenue$76.90B
Operating Expenses$68.11B
Net Income-$2.80B

Key Highlights

  • 1Net loss attributable to Berkshire Hathaway shareholders of $2.69 billion in Q3 2022 and $40.98 billion for the first nine months of 2022, significantly impacted by investment and derivative contract losses ($13.47 billion in Q3, $82.36 billion YTD).
  • 2Insurance underwriting operations showed a pre-tax underwriting loss of $1.15 billion in Q3 2022, a slight improvement from $1.02 billion in Q3 2021, though GEICO experienced increased underwriting losses.
  • 3Total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, increased to $223.92 billion from $204.30 billion in the same period of 2021.
  • 4Acquisition of Alleghany Corporation completed on October 19, 2022, for approximately $11.6 billion, funded by existing cash balances.
  • 5Cash, cash equivalents, and U.S. Treasury Bills remained robust at $105.2 billion as of September 30, 2022, providing significant liquidity.
  • 6BNSF's railroad operating revenues increased 16.8% in Q3 2022, driven by higher average revenue per car/unit, despite a 5.0% decrease in freight volumes.
  • 7Berkshire Hathaway Energy (BHE) reported an increase in net earnings attributable to Berkshire Hathaway shareholders of 4.4% for the first nine months of 2022 compared to the prior year.

Frequently Asked Questions

The net loss of $2.69 billion in the third quarter of 2022 was primarily due to significant investment and derivative contract losses, amounting to $13.47 billion, largely driven by unrealized losses on equity securities. These investment fluctuations are considered non-operating and are noted to cause substantial volatility in reported earnings.

The insurance segment's underwriting operations reported a pre-tax underwriting loss of $1.15 billion for the third quarter of 2022, an improvement from the $1.02 billion loss in the same period of 2021. However, GEICO experienced a significant increase in its pre-tax underwriting loss to $759 million, attributed to higher claims severity and frequency, largely due to inflation in property and physical damage claims.

Berkshire Hathaway completed its acquisition of Alleghany Corporation on October 19, 2022, for approximately $11.6 billion in cash. This acquisition was funded by existing cash balances. There were no significant divestitures noted in this filing.

Berkshire Hathaway maintained a strong liquidity position, with cash, cash equivalents, and U.S. Treasury Bills totaling $105.2 billion as of September 30, 2022. This substantial cash reserve underscores the company's financial strength and ability to meet its obligations and pursue opportunities.