10-QPeriod: Q1 FY2026

CUMMINS INC Quarterly Report for Q1 Ended Mar 31, 2026

Filed May 5, 2026For Securities:CMI

Summary

Cummins Inc. (CMI) reported a net sales increase of 3% to $8.4 billion for the first quarter of 2026 compared to the prior year. However, net income attributable to Cummins Inc. saw a significant decrease of 21% to $654 million, translating to diluted earnings per share of $4.71, down from $5.96 in the prior year period. This decline was primarily attributed to a substantial $199 million charge related to the sale of a business and the settlement of customer obligations, alongside higher compensation costs, partially offset by improved gross margins and favorable foreign currency movements. Operationally, the Power Systems and Distribution segments showed robust growth, driven by strong demand in power generation markets, while the Engine and Components segments experienced declines due to weaker demand in North American truck markets. The Accelera segment continues to incur losses as it navigates the early stages of commercializing its electrified power systems. The company maintains a strong liquidity position with $3.2 billion in cash and marketable securities and access to substantial credit facilities.

Financial Highlights

53 data points
Beta

Revenue

$8.40B

26.7% Gross Margin

Net Income

$654.00M

7.8% Net Margin

EPS (Diluted)

$4.71

Total Assets

$34.45B

Cash & Equivalents

$2.61B

Free Cash Flow

$120.00M

Financial Statements
Beta
Revenue$8.40B
Cost of Revenue$6.16B
Gross Profit$2.24B
R&D Expenses$358.00M
SG&A Expenses$845.00M
Operating Income$949.00M
Net Income$654.00M
EPS (Basic)$4.73
EPS (Diluted)$4.71
Shares Outstanding (Basic)138.30M
Shares Outstanding (Diluted)138.80M

Key Highlights

  • 1Net sales increased by 3% year-over-year to $8.4 billion, driven by growth in the Power Systems and Distribution segments, particularly in power generation markets.
  • 2Net income attributable to Cummins Inc. decreased by 21% to $654 million, with diluted EPS falling to $4.71 from $5.96.
  • 3A significant $199 million charge related to the sale of a business and settlement of customer obligations negatively impacted profitability.
  • 4Operating income declined by 16% to $949 million, impacted by increased SG&A expenses and the aforementioned business sale charge.
  • 5The Accelera segment reported an EBITDA loss of $277 million, reflecting ongoing investments in electrified power systems and slower market adoption.
  • 6Cash flow from operations improved substantially, generating $309 million compared to a $3 million outflow in the prior year, largely due to better working capital management.
  • 7The company repurchased $243 million of common stock in the quarter, demonstrating a commitment to returning capital to shareholders.

Frequently Asked Questions

The primary reason for the 21% decrease in net income was a substantial $199 million charge related to the sale of the company's low pressure fuel cell business and the settlement of current and future customer obligations. Higher compensation expenses also contributed to the decline, partially offset by improved gross margins and favorable foreign currency fluctuations.

The Power Systems segment saw a strong 25% increase in sales, driven by power generation demand, and the Distribution segment grew 7%, also benefiting from power generation markets. Conversely, the Engine segment's sales declined 4% and the Components segment's sales fell 5%, both impacted by weaker demand in North American truck markets. The Accelera segment experienced a slight sales decrease and continued to report significant operating losses as it develops electrified power systems.

Cummins maintains a strong liquidity position with $3.2 billion in cash and marketable securities. Cash flow from operations significantly improved, generating $309 million in the quarter compared to a small outflow in the prior year, primarily due to better working capital management. The company also has access to substantial revolving credit facilities and continues its capital allocation strategy through dividend payments and share repurchases.

In December 2023, Cummins reached an agreement in principle with regulatory agencies concerning emissions certification and compliance for certain engines. This settlement involved penalties, recall requirements, and mitigation projects, with a $2.0 billion charge recorded in 2023. The company also faces ongoing litigation and contingent liabilities, but stated in the filing that it does not believe these are material individually or in the aggregate.