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CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORP 8-K Report, Unregistered Securities Sale (Jan 22, 2026)

Reports
Securities & Listing·Regulation FD·Exhibits & Filings
Filing Date
Filed January 22, 2026
Period End
January 22, 2026
In the record · 2016–202610-K1110-Q328-K410

COF filed 11 annual reports (10-K), 32 quarterly reports (10-Q) and 410 current reports (8-K) between 2016 and 2026.

  1. Leadership change8-K · Jan ’23Jan ’23
  2. Leadership change8-K · Feb ’25Feb ’25

Summary

Summary of the 8-K filed January 22, 2026. Cited figures are marked; the original filing is the authoritative source.

On January 22, 2026, Capital One Financial Corporation (NYSE: COF) entered into a definitive Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization to acquire Brex Inc., a San Francisco-based AI-native corporate card, spend management, and banking platform.

The transaction is valued at $5.15 billiona in aggregate consideration, subject to customary adjustments, consisting of approximately $2.75 billion in cash and approximately 10.6 million shares of Capital One common stock. The deal is expected to close in the middle of calendar 2026, subject to customary closing conditions including required regulatory approvals. Strategically, the acquisition is positioned by management as a way to accelerate Capital One's push into business payments.

Founder and CEO Richard Fairbank characterized Brex as a vertically integrated fintech that combines corporate cards, spend management software, and banking in one platform. Brex's CEO, Pedro Franceschi, will continue to lead Brex within Capital One. Brex reports more than 25,000 customers, including well-known technology companies, and operates in more than 50 countries.

For investors, the key considerations are the purchase price relative to Capital One's scale (the company reported $669.0 billionb in total assets and $475.8 billion in deposits as of December 31, 2025), the dilution from the roughly 10.6 million new shares, the cash outlay of about $2.75 billion, and the execution risk tied to integrating a fintech platform and realizing the anticipated benefits. The filing does not disclose Brex's financial results, expected synergies, or the accounting treatment, so those details will be important to watch in future disclosures.

Key Highlights

  1. Capital One agreed to acquire Brex Inc. for $5.15 billion in aggregate consideration, subject to customary adjustments.
  2. Consideration is approximately $2.75 billion in cash plus approximately 10.6 million shares of Capital One common stock.
  3. The share issuance is intended to be exempt from Securities Act registration under Section 4(a)(2) as a private placement.
  4. The transaction is expected to close in the middle of calendar year 2026, subject to customary closing conditions and required regulatory approvals.
  5. Strategic rationale centers on accelerating Capital One's presence in the business payments marketplace by combining Brex's corporate card and spend management platform with Capital One's scale and underwriting.
  6. Brex founder and CEO Pedro Franceschi will continue to lead Brex as part of Capital One after closing.
  7. Advisors include BofA Securities and Wachtell, Lipton, Rosen & Katz for Capital One, and Centerview Partners and Wilson Sonsini for Brex.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. How large is the Brex acquisition relative to Capital One?

    The $5.15 billion transaction value is modest relative to Capital One's $669.0 billion in total assets and $475.8 billion in deposits as of December 31, 2025. The filing does not disclose Brex's revenue or earnings, so its contribution to Capital One's financial results cannot be assessed from this document.

  2. Will Capital One's shareholders be diluted?

    Yes, to a limited extent. Capital One will issue approximately 10.6 million shares of common stock as part of the consideration. The filing does not state the company's total share count, so the precise percentage dilution cannot be calculated from this document alone.

  3. How will the deal be funded?

    Approximately $2.75 billion of the consideration is payable in cash, with the remainder paid in Capital One common stock. The filing does not specify the source of the cash funds.

  4. When is the transaction expected to close, and what could prevent it?

    Capital One expects the transaction to close in the middle of calendar year 2026. Closing is subject to customary conditions, including receipt of required regulatory approvals. The filing also notes the risk that the anticipated benefits may not be fully realized.

  5. Why is Capital One making this acquisition?

    Management says the deal accelerates Capital One's journey to become a leading payments company, particularly in business payments. The company cites Brex's integrated corporate cards, spend management software, and banking platform, along with its AI-native technology and customer base of over 25,000 companies.