10-QPeriod: Q2 FY2006

COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW Quarterly Report for Q2 Ended Feb 12, 2006

Filed March 23, 2006For Securities:COST

Summary

Costco Wholesale Corporation (COST) reported strong performance for the second quarter and first half of fiscal year 2006, demonstrating robust sales growth and effective operational management. Net sales saw an increase of 11.1% year-over-year for the quarter, driven by comparable store sales growth of 7% and the addition of new warehouse locations. Membership fees also grew by 9.9%, indicating successful member acquisition and retention, bolstered by the executive membership program and strong renewal rates. While gross margin as a percentage of net sales saw a slight decline due to increased penetration of lower-margin gasoline sales and the executive membership reward program, the company managed selling, general, and administrative expenses effectively, achieving a slight improvement as a percentage of net sales. The company also returned significant capital to shareholders through substantial stock repurchases and a declared quarterly dividend. Despite some one-time charges and benefits in prior periods affecting year-over-year comparisons, Costco continues to exhibit a solid financial footing and a strategic approach to growth and shareholder value.

Key Highlights

  • 1Net sales increased by 11.1% to $13.78 billion in the second quarter of fiscal 2006 compared to the prior year's quarter.
  • 2Comparable store sales grew by 7% for the second quarter, reflecting strong consumer demand.
  • 3Membership fees increased by 9.9% year-over-year, highlighting customer loyalty and growth in the membership base.
  • 4Gross margin percentage declined slightly by 19 basis points to 10.74%, primarily due to the impact of lower-margin gasoline sales and the executive membership reward program.
  • 5Selling, general, and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales improved by 2 basis points, demonstrating efficient cost management.
  • 6The company repurchased approximately $433.7 million of its common stock in the second quarter and announced an additional $1 billion stock repurchase authorization.
  • 7Diluted earnings per share for the second quarter remained stable at $0.62, but when adjusted for one-time items in the prior year, showed significant growth.
  • 8The company declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.115 per share.

Frequently Asked Questions

Sales growth was primarily driven by an increase in comparable store sales of 7% and the net opening of 18 new warehouses since the end of the prior year's second quarter. Gasoline sales also contributed to the increase, with approximately 84% of that increase related to price changes.

The gross margin percentage declined by 19 basis points primarily due to a 12 basis point detriment from increased sales penetration of the lower gross margin gasoline business, coupled with lower year-over-year gasoline gross margins. Additionally, the executive membership's two-percent reward program and increased sales penetration of lower-margin departments also contributed to the decrease.

Costco demonstrated effective SG&A management, with expenses improving by two basis points as a percentage of net sales. This improvement was largely due to increased expense leverage from warehouse payroll and a lower rate of increase in workers' compensation costs, partially offset by higher stock option expense.

Costco is actively returning capital to shareholders through stock repurchases and dividends. In the second quarter of fiscal 2006, the company repurchased approximately $433.7 million of its common stock and has authorized an additional $1 billion for repurchases. A quarterly cash dividend of $0.115 per share was also declared.