10-QPeriod: Q2 FY2007

CSX CORP Quarterly Report for Q2 Ended Jun 29, 2007

Filed July 25, 2007For Securities:CSX

Summary

CSX Corporation reported its second-quarter 2007 financial results, showing a revenue increase of 5% to $2.5 billion, driven by strong pricing strategies despite a 2% decline in overall volume. This volume decrease was attributed to continued weakness in the housing construction and automobile production sectors. Operating income saw a decrease of 7% to $604 million, largely due to the absence of significant insurance recoveries recognized in the prior year's quarter. For the first six months of 2007, revenue grew 4% to $4.95 billion, but operating income decreased 4% to $1.09 billion. Net earnings for the quarter and the six-month period declined year-over-year, impacted by prior-year insurance benefits and tax adjustments. The company also announced an increased share repurchase program and a dividend increase. Significant operational improvements were noted in safety metrics, with record low personal injury rates and improved train performance. Financially, the company saw a decrease in current liabilities and an increase in working capital. Credit ratings were lowered by S&P and Moody's to BBB- and Baa3 respectively, due to the expanded share repurchase program, though the outlook remains stable and ratings are still considered investment grade. The company is actively defending against a new antitrust lawsuit concerning fuel surcharges.

Key Highlights

  • 1Revenue increased by 5% to $2.53 billion for the second quarter of 2007, driven by pricing initiatives, though overall shipment volume declined by 2%.
  • 2Operating income decreased by 7% to $604 million for the second quarter, primarily due to the absence of significant insurance recoveries recognized in the prior year.
  • 3Net earnings for the second quarter were $324 million ($0.71 per diluted share), down from $390 million ($0.83 per diluted share) in the prior year's quarter.
  • 4Significant improvements in operational safety were reported, including a 26% decrease in personal injury frequency and an 18% decrease in train accident frequency.
  • 5The company repurchased approximately $727 million of its stock in the first six months of 2007 and announced an increase in its share repurchase program to $3 billion.
  • 6Credit ratings from S&P and Moody's were lowered to BBB- and Baa3 respectively, due to the expanded share repurchase program, but maintained a 'Stable' outlook.
  • 7A new antitrust lawsuit alleging illegal conspiracy regarding fuel surcharge practices was filed against CSXT and other major railroads.

Frequently Asked Questions

CSX's revenue growth in Q2 2007 was primarily driven by strong pricing initiatives and yield management. This allowed the company to increase revenue per unit by approximately 7% despite a 2% decline in overall shipment volume.

The decrease in operating income and net earnings was largely due to the year-over-year comparison. The second quarter of 2006 benefited from significant gains on insurance recoveries ($126 million) which were not repeated in Q2 2007. Additionally, Q2 2007 saw increased operating expenses and income tax expenses due to the absence of a prior year tax benefit. Prior year gains on insurance recoveries and tax benefits more than offset pricing gains in Q2 2007.

CSX is facing multiple class-action lawsuits alleging illegal conspiracy regarding its fuel surcharge practices, and has also received a grand jury subpoena. While CSX believes its practices are lawful and intends to defend itself vigorously, it cannot predict the outcome. An adverse resolution could have a material adverse impact on the Company’s results of operations, financial condition, and liquidity, and no liability has been accrued at this time.

In Q2 2007, S&P and Moody's lowered CSX's long-term credit ratings to BBB- and Baa3, respectively, and short-term ratings to A-3 and P-3. This was attributed to the company's plan to repurchase an additional $1 billion in stock. Despite the downgrade, the ratings remain investment grade with a 'Stable' outlook. CSX does not expect this downgrade to materially increase its borrowing costs or affect its liquidity.