01—Abstract
Summary
Summary of the 10-K filed February 25, 2021. Cited figures are marked; the original filing is the authoritative source.
Curtiss-Wright Corporation's 2020 10-K filing reveals a diversified global manufacturing and service company operating across defense, commercial/industrial, and power generation markets.
The company experienced a revenue decline of 4%a in 2020, primarily driven by the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on its Commercial/Industrial segment, particularly in commercial aerospace and general industrial sectors. Despite this, the Defense segment showed robust growth of 17%, bolstered by strong performance in naval and aerospace defense, partly due to strategic acquisitions. The company is actively managing its operations through restructuring efforts and focusing on its core strengths in highly engineered products and services for critical applications.
Financially, Curtiss-Wright demonstrated resilience, with a significant portion of its sales driven by government contracts (53%b in 2020). The company also focused on capital allocation, completing strategic acquisitions and repurchasing shares.
While facing headwinds from the pandemic in certain segments, the company's diversified portfolio, particularly its strong defense business, positions it to navigate market fluctuations. Investors should monitor the company's ability to leverage its defense segment strength and manage the recovery in its commercial markets.
02—Key points
Key Highlights
- Revenue decreased by 4% to $2.39 billion in 2020, primarily due to the COVID-19 pandemic's impact on the Commercial/Industrial segment (-17%).
- The Defense segment showed significant growth of 17% to $734 million, driven by naval and aerospace defense markets and acquisitions.
- Operating income decreased by 28% to $289 million, impacted by lower sales, unfavorable overhead absorption, impairment losses, and restructuring costs.
- The company completed three acquisitions in 2020 for a total of $496 million, enhancing its capabilities, particularly in the Defense segment.
- Government sales represented 53% of total net sales in 2020, highlighting the company's strong ties to the defense sector.
- The company repurchased approximately $200 million of its common stock in 2020, demonstrating a commitment to returning capital to shareholders.
- Curtiss-Wright managed its debt effectively, with a debt-to-capitalization ratio below its 60% limit and significant unused credit availability.
03—One dollar
Follow one dollar
Of each $1.00 of revenue in FY2020, Curtiss Wright Corp kept $0.08.
- Revenue$2.39B100.0%
- Cost of revenue−$1.55B64.8%
- Gross profit$841.2M35.2%
- Operating costs−$552.4M23.1%
- Operating income$288.8M12.1%
- Interest, other & tax−$87.5M3.7%
- Net income$201.4M8.4%
Where FY2020 revenue went
$2.39B- Cost of revenue: $1.55B, 65% of revenue
- Other operating costs: $477.6M, 20% of revenue
- Net income: $201.4M, 8.4% of revenue
- R&D: $74.8M, 3.1% of revenue
- Interest, other & tax: $87.5M, 3.7% of revenue
Kept 8.4% as net income
Full revenue history →04—Financials
Financial Highlights
Figures from 10-KFY2020filed February 25, 2021Financial Statements
FY2020 against FY2019
| Line item | FY2020FY2019 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $2.39B$2.49B | −3.9% |
| Cost of Revenue | $1.55B$1.59B | −2.5% |
| Gross Profit | $841.23M$898.75M | −6.4% |
| R&D Expenses | $74.82M$72.52M | +3.2% |
| Operating Income | $288.85M$403.95M | −28.5% |
| Interest Expense | $35.55M$31.35M | +13.4% |
| Net Income | $201.39M$307.58M | −34.5% |
| EPS (Basic) | $4.83$7.20 | −32.9% |
| EPS (Diluted) | $4.80$7.15 | −32.9% |
| Shares Outstanding (Basic) | 41.74M42.74M | −2.3% |
| Shares Outstanding (Diluted) | 42.00M43.02M | −2.4% |
05—Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
How did the COVID-19 pandemic impact Curtiss-Wright's performance in 2020?
The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted Curtiss-Wright's Commercial/Industrial segment, leading to a 17% decrease in sales due to reduced demand in commercial aerospace and general industrial markets. While the Defense segment saw strong growth, the overall company revenue decreased by 4%.
What is Curtiss-Wright's exposure to the defense sector?
Curtiss-Wright has a substantial exposure to the defense sector, with defense markets accounting for approximately 53% of its total net sales in 2020. This segment demonstrated strong growth during the year, driven by naval and aerospace defense programs.
How is Curtiss-Wright managing its financial resources and capital allocation?
Curtiss-Wright is actively managing its financial resources. In 2020, the company completed strategic acquisitions totaling $496 million, repurchased $200 million of its stock, and maintained compliance with its debt covenants. Its credit facility provides substantial unused borrowing capacity, and cash flow from operations is expected to support capital expenditures and dividends.
What were the key drivers of the decline in operating income in 2020?
The 28% decrease in operating income was primarily due to unfavorable overhead absorption on lower sales in the Commercial/Industrial segment, a $33 million impairment loss on its German industrial valve business, and $41 million in restructuring costs across all segments. These factors were partially offset by the strong performance in the Defense segment.
06—Continue