10-QPeriod: Q3 FY2002

EXPAND ENERGY Corp Quarterly Report for Q3 Ended Sep 30, 2002

Filed November 7, 2002For Securities:EXEEXEELEXEEWEXEEZ

Summary

Chesapeake Energy Corporation (Chesapeake) reported a significant decline in financial performance for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, compared to the same period in 2001. Total revenues dropped from $792 million to $482.3 million, primarily driven by a substantial decrease in average realized gas prices (down 30%) and oil prices (down 9%). This decline, coupled with a large risk management loss of $87 million compared to a gain in the prior year, led to a net income of $14 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, a sharp contrast to the $174.8 million reported in the prior year. While production volumes increased, lower commodity prices and significant hedging losses heavily impacted profitability. Despite the challenging revenue environment, Chesapeake continued to invest heavily in its exploration and development activities, with cash used in investing activities increasing to $617.2 million. The company also managed its debt, issuing new senior notes and repurchasing existing ones. Liquidity remains a concern, with a working capital deficit of $70.5 million at the end of the period, although the company has access to a revolving bank credit facility. Investors should monitor the company's ability to navigate commodity price volatility and manage its substantial debt load.

Key Highlights

  • 1Total revenues decreased significantly by 39% year-over-year for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, falling to $482.3 million from $791.9 million in the prior year.
  • 2Net income available to common shareholders plummeted to $6.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, down from $174.1 million in the same period of 2001.
  • 3Average realized gas prices decreased by 30% to $3.36 per mcf and oil prices by 9% to $25.42 per bbl for the nine-month period.
  • 4The company recorded a substantial risk management loss of $87 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, compared to a gain of $94.7 million in the prior year.
  • 5Cash used in investing activities increased to $617.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, reflecting continued investment in exploration and development, including significant acquisitions.
  • 6Long-term debt increased to $1.49 billion at September 30, 2002, from $1.33 billion at December 31, 2001, with the company issuing new senior notes.
  • 7The company reported a working capital deficit of $70.5 million at September 30, 2002.

Frequently Asked Questions

The primary drivers for the decline in revenue were lower commodity prices, specifically a 30% decrease in average realized gas prices and a 9% decrease in oil prices. This was compounded by a substantial risk management loss of $87 million for the period, compared to a gain in the prior year, impacting net income significantly.

Chesapeake's long-term debt increased to approximately $1.49 billion as of September 30, 2002. The company has been actively managing its debt by issuing new 9% senior notes due 2012 and repurchasing existing senior notes, including its 7.875% senior notes. The company also has a $250 million revolving bank credit facility, which it utilizes for liquidity and to secure letters of credit.

Chesapeake uses derivative instruments to mitigate exposure to commodity price volatility. For the nine months ended September 30, 2002, these activities resulted in a significant risk management loss of $87 million, which negatively impacted net income. In contrast, the prior year period saw a risk management gain of $94.7 million. The company notes that not all derivative instruments qualify for hedge accounting, leading to volatility in reported risk management income (loss).

Chesapeake continues to invest in exploration and development, with capital expenditures increasing for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. The company anticipates capital expenditures of $90-$100 million for the fourth quarter of 2002 and $400 million for exploration and development in 2003. While the company reported a working capital deficit, it believes it has adequate resources, including operating cash flows and its credit facility, to meet its obligations and capital needs.