10-QPeriod: Q1 FY2018

FASTENAL CO Quarterly Report for Q1 Ended Mar 31, 2018

Filed April 16, 2018For Securities:FAST

Summary

Fastenal Company reported a strong first quarter for 2018, demonstrating robust sales growth and improved profitability, driven by its strategic growth initiatives and favorable market conditions. Net sales increased by 13.2% year-over-year, reaching $1.186 billion, supported by higher unit sales and a modest increase in pricing to offset inflation. The company's focus on expanding its Onsite locations and industrial vending devices continues to yield positive results, contributing significantly to top-line growth. Despite a slight decline in gross profit margin to 48.7% from 49.4% in the prior year, primarily due to a shift in product and customer mix and increased transportation costs, operating income as a percentage of net sales remained strong at 19.8%. Net earnings saw a significant increase of 29.9% to $174.3 million, with diluted EPS rising to $0.61 from $0.46. This improvement was bolstered by the positive impact of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, which lowered the company's effective tax rate.

Financial Statements
Beta

Key Highlights

  • 1Net sales increased by 13.2% to $1.186 billion in Q1 2018, driven by higher unit sales and, to a lesser extent, price increases.
  • 2Diluted Earnings Per Share (EPS) grew to $0.61, a 32.6% increase from $0.46 in Q1 2017, with approximately $0.10 of this growth attributed to the lower tax rate from the Tax Act.
  • 3Gross profit margin slightly decreased to 48.7% from 49.4%, attributed to product/customer mix and higher transportation costs.
  • 4Operating income margin was 19.8%, a slight decrease from 20.3%, reflecting the gross margin shift.
  • 5The company expanded its Onsite locations by 55.1% to 678 and increased industrial vending devices by 14.2% to 73,561 compared to the prior year.
  • 6Net cash provided by operating activities decreased to $159.7 million from $210.4 million in the prior year, primarily due to changes in working capital, specifically higher accounts receivable and inventories.
  • 7Capital expenditures increased by 50.8% to $28.9 million, with planned net capital expenditures for 2018 projected at approximately $149.0 million.

Frequently Asked Questions

Fastenal's sales growth in Q1 2018 was primarily driven by an increase in unit sales, supported by favorable market demand as indicated by the Purchasing Managers Index, and the success of their growth initiatives like expanding Onsite locations and industrial vending devices. Higher prices to mitigate marketplace inflation also contributed to a lesser extent.

The gross profit margin declined slightly due to a combination of factors. These include a shift in sales mix towards fasteners (which have higher margins) and larger customers (who tend to receive better pricing), the blending of the Mansco acquisition (which had a lower-margin product mix), and increased transportation costs related to higher fuel prices and wages.

The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act significantly lowered Fastenal's effective tax rate, contributing to a substantial increase in net earnings and EPS. The company recorded income tax expense of 24.8% of earnings before income taxes in Q1 2018, compared to 36.4% in Q1 2017. This tax rate reduction benefited diluted EPS by approximately $0.10.

Fastenal expects net capital expenditures for 2018 to be approximately $149.0 million, an increase of 32.4% from 2017. This increased investment is primarily related to upgrading and expanding their existing hub network and purchasing property for potential future expansion.