10-QPeriod: Q1 FY2005

FREEPORT-MCMORAN INC Quarterly Report for Q1 Ended Mar 31, 2005

Filed May 6, 2005For Securities:FCX

Summary

Freeport-McMoRan Inc. (FCX) reported a significant turnaround in its financial performance for the first quarter of 2005 compared to the same period in 2004. Revenues more than doubled, driven by a strong recovery in mining operations at the Grasberg open pit, increased copper and gold sales volumes, and higher commodity prices. The company swung from a net loss of $19.6 million in Q1 2004 to a net income of $130.4 million in Q1 2005, with diluted earnings per share improving from -$0.10 to $0.70. The positive results were bolstered by favorable market conditions for copper, with prices averaging $1.48 per pound and inventory levels remaining low. Gold prices also showed strength, averaging $427 per ounce. The company anticipates continued strong performance throughout 2005, with projected operating cash flows exceeding $1.2 billion. Management expressed confidence in future cash generation, supporting opportunities to reduce debt and return capital to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases.

Key Highlights

  • 1Revenue more than doubled year-over-year, reaching $803.1 million in Q1 2005, primarily due to the resumption of normal operations at the Grasberg open pit and higher commodity prices.
  • 2The company returned to profitability, reporting a net income of $130.4 million ($0.70 per diluted share) in Q1 2005, a significant improvement from a net loss of $19.6 million (-$0.10 per diluted share) in Q1 2004.
  • 3Copper prices averaged $1.48 per pound and gold prices averaged $427 per ounce in Q1 2005, contributing to improved financial performance.
  • 4PT Freeport Indonesia's copper sales volume more than tripled to 328.1 million pounds, and gold sales volume increased nearly five-fold to 595,300 ounces in Q1 2005 compared to Q1 2004.
  • 5Operating cash flow generation improved dramatically, with $162.2 million generated in Q1 2005 compared to a use of $225.5 million in Q1 2004.
  • 6The company anticipates strong operating cash flows exceeding $1.2 billion for the full year 2005, supporting debt reduction and shareholder returns.
  • 7FCX is assessing new accounting guidance (EITF Issue No. 04-6) for stripping costs, which is expected to eliminate its deferred mining costs asset but not impact cash flows.

Frequently Asked Questions

The significant improvement in revenue and profitability was primarily driven by the resumption of normal mining operations at the Grasberg open pit following operational disruptions in prior periods, leading to substantially higher copper and gold sales volumes. Additionally, favorable market conditions, with higher average prices for both copper and gold, contributed significantly to the financial turnaround.

Freeport-McMoRan anticipates generating operating cash flows in excess of $1.2 billion for the full year 2005, assuming projected sales volumes and commodity prices. This strong cash generation is expected to provide ample opportunities to reduce debt further and return capital to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases.

Historically, FCX has applied the deferred mining cost method for post-production stripping costs. However, the company is assessing new guidance (EITF Issue No. 04-6) that requires these costs to be recognized as inventory and expensed as incurred when product inventory exists. While this is expected to eliminate the deferred mining costs asset on the balance sheet, management states it will have no impact on the company's cash flows.

The company notes that it currently has no copper or gold price protection contracts related to its mine production. In the past, FCX has used price protection contracts on a limited basis in response to market conditions. The company's financial results are directly impacted by commodity price fluctuations.