10-QPeriod: Q1 FY2007

FREEPORT-MCMORAN INC Quarterly Report for Q1 Ended Mar 31, 2007

Filed May 10, 2007For Securities:FCX

Summary

Freeport-McMoRan Inc. (FCX) reported strong financial performance for the first quarter of 2007, largely driven by the landmark acquisition of Phelps Dodge Corporation on March 19, 2007. This strategic move significantly expanded FCX's operational scale and asset base, positioning it as a leading global copper producer. The acquisition was financed through a combination of debt and equity issuances, leading to a substantial increase in the company's balance sheet. Financially, FCX saw a substantial increase in revenues and operating income compared to the prior year's quarter, reflecting higher commodity prices for copper and gold, alongside the inclusion of Phelps Dodge's operations for the final 12 days of the quarter. Despite the massive debt taken on for the acquisition, the company's operational results were robust, indicating strong underlying business performance. Investors should note the significant impact of purchase accounting adjustments and the substantial goodwill recorded, which will influence future reported earnings.

Key Highlights

  • 1Completed the acquisition of Phelps Dodge Corporation on March 19, 2007, for approximately $25.9 billion, significantly expanding operational scale and geographic diversity.
  • 2Reported consolidated revenues of $2,302.9 million, a substantial increase from $1,086.1 million in the first quarter of 2006, driven by higher commodity prices and the inclusion of Phelps Dodge's operations.
  • 3Operating income more than doubled to $1,179.1 million from $531.7 million in the prior year's quarter.
  • 4Net income applicable to common stock increased to $476.2 million, or $2.02 per diluted share, compared to $251.7 million, or $1.23 per diluted share, in Q1 2006.
  • 5The balance sheet reflects a significant increase in assets and liabilities due to the Phelps Dodge acquisition, with total assets growing to $41.4 billion from $5.4 billion.
  • 6Substantial new debt of $10.0 billion was incurred under a senior credit facility, and $6.0 billion in senior notes were issued to finance the acquisition.
  • 7Equity offerings, including common stock and mandatory convertible preferred stock, raised approximately $5.6 billion, which was used to reduce acquisition-related debt.

Frequently Asked Questions

The primary driver was the acquisition of Phelps Dodge Corporation, which closed on March 19, 2007. This significantly increased the company's asset base and operational footprint, contributing to higher revenues and operating income, especially in the latter part of the quarter.

The acquisition was financed through a combination of approximately $18.0 billion in cash and the issuance of 136.9 million shares of FCX common stock. The cash portion was funded by $2.5 billion in cash on hand, $10.0 billion borrowed under a new senior credit facility, and $6.0 billion raised through senior notes. This resulted in a significant increase in FCX's total debt to approximately $12.0 billion as of March 31, 2007.

The acquisition of Phelps Dodge required FCX to adopt purchase accounting, which led to fair value adjustments on acquired assets and liabilities. This resulted in a significant increase in the carrying value of inventories and property, plant, and equipment. These adjustments, totaling $124.2 million impacting production costs and depreciation, reduced reported earnings but did not affect cash flows. A substantial goodwill of $7.4 billion was also recorded.

The report indicates positive underlying supply and demand conditions for copper, with LME prices averaging $2.69 per pound in Q1 2007 and recently trading around $3.55 per pound. Gold prices averaged $650 per ounce, supported by investment demand. Molybdenum prices remained strong due to constrained supply. FCX noted that it does not currently intend to enter into similar hedging programs in the future. However, commodity price fluctuations can significantly impact revenues and earnings, with sensitivity analyses provided for copper, gold, and molybdenum.