10-KPeriod: FY2004

GOLDMAN SACHS GROUP INC Annual Report, Year Ended Nov 26, 2004

Filed February 8, 2005For Securities:GSGS-PAGS-PCGS-PDGSCE

Summary

Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. reported a strong financial performance for the fiscal year ended November 26, 2004. Net revenues increased significantly to $20.55 billion, driven by robust growth across all three business segments: Investment Banking, Trading and Principal Investments, and Asset Management and Securities Services. The firm's net earnings saw a substantial rise of 52% year-over-year, reaching $4.55 billion, with diluted earnings per share of $8.92. This performance reflects a favorable business environment, including increased corporate activity in investment banking and strong trading revenues, particularly in Fixed Income, Currencies, and Commodities (FICC). The firm's balance sheet also strengthened, with total capital increasing to $105.78 billion. Goldman Sachs continued its share repurchase program, demonstrating a commitment to returning value to shareholders and managing its equity levels. The company highlighted its robust risk management framework and liquidity policies, emphasizing its ability to navigate market fluctuations. Despite ongoing legal and regulatory scrutiny within the financial services industry, the company's diversified business model and strong market position enabled it to deliver solid results.

Key Highlights

  • 1Net revenues increased by 28% to $20.55 billion in fiscal 2004.
  • 2Net earnings grew by 52% to $4.55 billion, with diluted EPS of $8.92.
  • 3Strong performance in Trading and Principal Investments, driven by FICC and an unrealized gain on the SMFG investment.
  • 4Investment Banking segment saw revenue growth of 24%, driven by Financial Advisory and Equity Underwriting.
  • 5Asset Management and Securities Services revenue increased by 35%, fueled by higher AUM and customer balances.
  • 6Total capital increased by 34% to $105.78 billion.
  • 7The firm continued its share repurchase program, buying back 18.7 million shares in fiscal 2004.

Frequently Asked Questions

Goldman Sachs experienced significant revenue growth driven by strong performance across all its segments. The Trading and Principal Investments segment saw substantial increases, particularly in Fixed Income, Currency and Commodities (FICC) and Principal Investments, which benefited from an unrealized gain on the SMFG investment. The Investment Banking segment grew due to increased corporate advisory and underwriting activity, while Asset Management and Securities Services benefited from higher assets under management and increased customer balances.

Goldman Sachs' total capital significantly increased by 34% to $105.78 billion by the end of fiscal year 2004. This growth was primarily attributed to an increase in long-term borrowings, reflecting the firm's strategy to fund its operations and capitalize on market opportunities, as well as an increase in shareholders' equity driven by retained earnings.

Goldman Sachs continued its share repurchase program, aiming to offset increases in share count from employee equity-based compensation and maintain appropriate shareholder equity levels. In fiscal year 2004, the firm repurchased approximately 18.7 million shares of its common stock.

Goldman Sachs identifies several key risks, including market risk (related to interest rates, equity prices, currency rates, and commodity prices), credit risk (counterparty default), liquidity risk (ability to access funding), operational risk (system failures, process errors), and legal and regulatory risk (litigation, investigations, and compliance with evolving regulations). The company emphasizes its comprehensive risk management framework to mitigate these exposures.