10-KPeriod: FY2009

HCA Healthcare, Inc. Annual Report, Year Ended Dec 31, 2009

Filed March 1, 2010For Securities:HCA

Summary

HCA Healthcare, Inc. (HCA) in its 2010 10-K filing for the year ended December 31, 2009, presents a robust operational picture despite economic headwinds. The company operates a substantial network of 163 hospitals and 105 freestanding surgery centers across 20 states and England, underscoring its significant market presence. Key financial highlights for 2009 include revenues of $30.05 billion, a 5.9% increase year-over-year, and net income attributable to HCA Inc. of $1.05 billion. While the company experienced a decrease in its provision for doubtful accounts as a percentage of revenue, the combined total of provision for doubtful accounts, uninsured discounts, and charity care increased, reflecting the impact of a challenging economic environment on patient collections. The company's business strategy emphasizes quality care, ethical practices, leveraging market positions, and expanding its reach in key growth areas, while also focusing on physician relationships and becoming an employer of choice. Investors should note the company's substantial leverage, with total indebtedness of $25.67 billion as of December 31, 2009. While the company has access to significant credit facilities and generated strong operating cash flow, the level of debt and associated interest expenses remain a critical factor to monitor. The company's reliance on government payers (Medicare and Medicaid) and managed care plans makes it susceptible to changes in reimbursement rates and healthcare reform initiatives.

Financial Statements
Beta
Revenue$26.78B
Interest Expense$1.99B
Net Income$1.05B
EPS (Basic)$2.48
EPS (Diluted)$2.44
Shares Outstanding (Basic)425.57M
Shares Outstanding (Diluted)432.23M

Key Highlights

  • 1HCA operated 163 hospitals and 105 freestanding surgery centers as of December 31, 2009, demonstrating a significant scale of operations.
  • 2Revenues grew to $30.05 billion in 2009, a 5.9% increase from 2008, indicating continued demand for healthcare services.
  • 3Net income attributable to HCA Inc. was $1.05 billion in 2009, a substantial improvement from $673 million in 2008.
  • 4The company's primary revenue sources are Medicare (23%), Managed Care & other insurers (52%), indicating a diverse payer mix but also reliance on these large entities.
  • 5Total debt stood at $25.67 billion as of December 31, 2009, highlighting a highly leveraged capital structure.
  • 6Same facility revenues increased by 6.1% in 2009 compared to 2008, suggesting strong performance from existing operations.
  • 7The company reported a significant increase in combined self-pay revenue deductions (charity care and uninsured discounts) to $8.36 billion in 2009, reflecting economic pressures on patients.

Frequently Asked Questions

HCA Healthcare, Inc. is a leading healthcare services company operating general acute care hospitals, psychiatric hospitals, rehabilitation hospitals, and freestanding surgery centers. As of December 31, 2009, HCA operated 163 hospitals and 105 freestanding surgery centers across 20 states and England.

In 2009, HCA reported revenues of $30.05 billion, an increase of 5.9% from the prior year. Net income attributable to HCA Inc. was $1.05 billion, a significant increase from $673 million in 2008. The company's operational performance was strong, but it also faced challenges related to patient collections due to economic conditions.

Key risks highlighted include the company's substantial leverage (total indebtedness of $25.67 billion), potential impacts of healthcare reform, the growing proportion of uninsured patients and collectibility issues, competition from other healthcare providers, and reliance on government and managed care payers whose reimbursement rates can change. The company also faces regulatory risks and potential liabilities from investigations.

HCA's strategy focuses on maintaining high-quality, cost-effective healthcare, leveraging leading local market positions, expanding presence in key growth markets, continuing to leverage its scale for efficiencies, developing strong physician relationships, and becoming the employer of choice. They also aim to strategically invest in new and expanded services, including outpatient facilities and specialty services.