10-QPeriod: Q3 FY2019

IMPERIAL OIL LTD Quarterly Report for Q3 Ended Sep 30, 2019

Filed November 6, 2019For Securities:IMO

Summary

Imperial Oil Ltd. reported a net income of $424 million ($0.56 per diluted share) for the third quarter of 2019, a decrease from $749 million ($0.94 per diluted share) in the same period of 2018. The decline was primarily driven by lower earnings in the Downstream segment, which was impacted by reduced refining margins and planned turnaround activities. Upstream segment performance saw a slight decrease in net income, mainly due to higher operating expenses and royalties, despite improved volumes at Syncrude. The company's financial position remained stable with total assets of $41.9 billion and shareholders' equity of $25.0 billion as of September 30, 2019. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, Imperial Oil reported net income of $1,929 million ($2.51 per diluted share), an increase compared to $1,461 million ($1.79 per diluted share) in the prior year. This improvement was significantly influenced by a favorable, largely non-cash, impact from the decrease in Alberta's corporate income tax rate. Excluding this tax benefit, upstream earnings showed improvement due to higher volumes and crude oil realizations, while downstream segment earnings were negatively impacted by lower margins and operational reliability issues.

Key Highlights

  • 1Net income for Q3 2019 was $424 million, down from $749 million in Q3 2018, largely due to lower Downstream segment margins and operational issues.
  • 2Nine-month net income increased to $1,929 million from $1,461 million in the prior year, significantly boosted by a favorable change in Alberta's corporate income tax rate.
  • 3Upstream segment earnings saw a slight decrease in Q3 but improved for the nine-month period, driven by higher volumes at Syncrude, Kearl, and Norman Wells, and improved crude oil realizations.
  • 4Downstream segment faced challenges with lower refining margins and operational reliability issues, including a fractionation tower incident at Sarnia, leading to reduced profitability.
  • 5The company generated $1,376 million in cash flow from operating activities in Q3 2019, an increase from $1,207 million in Q3 2018.
  • 6Imperial Oil continued its share purchase program, buying back shares for $343 million in Q3 2019.
  • 7The WTI/WCS differential narrowed significantly to approximately $12 per barrel in Q3 2019 compared to $22 per barrel in Q3 2018, impacting realized prices.

Frequently Asked Questions

The primary reason for the decrease in net income for the third quarter of 2019 compared to the same period in 2018 was lower earnings in the Downstream segment, driven by reduced refining margins and planned turnaround activities. Additionally, higher operating expenses and royalties in the Upstream segment contributed to the decline.

The decrease in Alberta's corporate income tax rate resulted in a favorable, largely non-cash, impact of $662 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. This significantly boosted the reported net income for the period.

The Upstream segment's performance is influenced by crude oil prices (WTI and WCS), the differential between them, production volumes from key assets like Syncrude and Kearl, operating expenses, and royalties. In Q3 2019, higher operating expenses and royalties offset gains from improved volumes, particularly at Syncrude. For the nine-month period, higher volumes and crude oil realizations, along with favorable foreign exchange, improved results despite higher operating expenses and royalties.

The Downstream segment experienced challenges including lower refining margins, operational reliability issues such as a fractionation tower incident at Sarnia, and planned turnaround activities. These factors led to reduced refinery throughput and lower petroleum product sales, negatively impacting profitability.