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JPMORGAN CHASE & CO 8-K Report, Material Agreement (Mar 24, 2008)

Filed March 24, 2008For Securities:JPMJPM-PCJPM-PDJPM-PKJPM-PLJPM-PMJPM-PJAMJBVYLD

Summary

This Form 8-K filing by JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPM) on March 24, 2008, details significant amendments to the previously announced Agreement and Plan of Merger with The Bear Stearns Companies Inc. (Bear Stearns). The primary focus is on the revised merger terms, specifically adjusting the exchange ratio for Bear Stearns' common stock to 0.21753 shares of JPM common stock. Crucially, the filing outlines stricter conditions for any third-party 'Superior Proposal' and introduces new termination provisions for the merger agreement, including those related to injunctions and the failure to obtain stockholder approval within specified timelines. Furthermore, JPM has entered into a Share Exchange Agreement to acquire a substantial minority stake (39.5%) in Bear Stearns, which was approved by Bear Stearns' Audit Committee under an NYSE exception due to potential financial viability concerns. This move is supported by an Amended and Restated Guaranty Agreement, where JPM guarantees certain Bear Stearns liabilities, and a Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, where Bear Stearns pledges its assets as collateral. A Fed Guaranty Agreement also ensures JPM's backing of certain obligations to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. These agreements reflect JPM's commitment to stabilizing Bear Stearns amidst challenging market conditions.

Key Highlights

  • 1JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPM) amended its merger agreement with Bear Stearns, changing the stock exchange ratio to 0.21753 JPM shares per Bear Stearns share.
  • 2The definition of a 'Superior Proposal' from a third party has been significantly tightened, requiring specific financial strength and financing arrangements with the Federal Reserve.
  • 3New termination clauses for the merger agreement have been introduced, including conditions related to injunctions and failure to secure stockholder approval within defined periods.
  • 4JPM will acquire 39.5% of Bear Stearns' common stock through a Share Exchange Agreement, an action approved under an NYSE exception due to potential financial viability risks.
  • 5JPM has entered into an Amended and Restated Guaranty Agreement to cover certain liabilities of Bear Stearns and its subsidiaries.
  • 6Bear Stearns' assets have been pledged as collateral to JPM under a Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.
  • 7JPM has provided a Fed Guaranty Agreement to back certain obligations of Bear Stearns and its affiliates to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.

Frequently Asked Questions

Under the amended agreement, each share of Bear Stearns common stock will be exchanged for 0.21753 shares of JPMorgan Chase common stock.

The definition of a 'Superior Proposal' has been amended to only allow proposals from a 'Qualifying Party.' A Qualifying Party must provide guaranties at least equivalent to JPM's, demonstrate sufficient capital and liquidity to enable Bear Stearns to conduct business normally, and secure necessary financing and support arrangements with the Federal Reserve.

The merger agreement can be terminated by JPM under several conditions, including if transactions are enjoined or prohibited finally and non-appealably, or on the 60th day after the first mailing of the proxy statement for the Bear Stearns stockholder meeting, or the 180th day after a final injunction, whichever is earlier. Additionally, termination is possible if Bear Stearns' stockholders do not approve the merger at the first meeting and the parties do not mutually agree to extend the 120-day period following that meeting.

Bear Stearns' Audit Committee approved the Share Exchange Agreement under an exception provided by the NYSE's Shareholder Approval Policy. This exception allows for the omission of shareholder approval if the delay in obtaining it would seriously jeopardize the financial viability of the listed company, indicating urgency due to Bear Stearns' precarious financial situation at the time.