10-QPeriod: Q3 FY2006

KLA CORP Quarterly Report for Q3 Ended Mar 31, 2006

Filed May 4, 2006For Securities:KLAC

Summary

KLA-Tencor Corporation reported strong net orders in the quarter ending March 31, 2006, up 20% sequentially and 46% year-over-year, signaling a positive outlook for the semiconductor equipment industry, which analysts predict will grow 10-15% in calendar year 2006. While total revenues saw a slight sequential decrease from the prior quarter ($518 million vs. $541 million in Q2 FY2006), they remained robust compared to the same period last year. A significant development is the company's adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) for stock-based compensation, which has impacted reported expenses, particularly in SG&A and R&D. The company also announced a pending acquisition of ADE Corporation for approximately $488 million, aiming to bolster its process control solutions portfolio. Despite a decline in gross margin percentage year-over-year due to lower revenues and the impact of stock-based compensation, KLA-Tencor maintains a strong liquidity position with over $2.3 billion in cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities. The company's strategy continues to focus on innovation and R&D to address evolving customer needs in shrinking device feature sizes and new materials, expecting increased demand for its yield management solutions. The semiconductor equipment industry remains cyclical, but KLA-Tencor appears well-positioned to navigate these cycles given its market leadership and strategic initiatives like the ADE acquisition.

Key Highlights

  • 1Net orders surged 46% year-over-year to $440 million in Q3 FY2006, indicating strong market demand.
  • 2KLA-Tencor is adopting SFAS No. 123(R) for stock-based compensation, leading to increased reported expenses but providing a fairer valuation of employee awards.
  • 3The company announced a pending acquisition of ADE Corporation for approximately $488 million to enhance its process control solutions.
  • 4Total revenues for the quarter were $518 million, a slight sequential decrease but a healthy performance in the context of industry trends.
  • 5Gross margin decreased to 56% from 59% year-over-year, partly due to the impact of stock-based compensation expenses.
  • 6Liquidity remains strong, with $2.3 billion in cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities as of March 31, 2006.
  • 7The semiconductor equipment industry is projected for 10-15% growth in CY2006, with KLA-Tencor's focus on process control expected to benefit from increasing customer capital spending.

Frequently Asked Questions

Effective July 1, 2005, KLA-Tencor adopted SFAS No. 123(R), which requires expensing stock-based compensation at fair value. This has led to increased reported expenses, particularly in R&D and SG&A, compared to prior periods when it was accounted for under APB Opinion No. 25. For the three months ended March 31, 2006, stock-based compensation expense in Cost of Revenues was $6 million, in R&D was $11 million, and in SG&A was $27 million. While this increases reported expenses, it provides a more accurate reflection of the cost of employee awards.

KLA-Tencor expects future revenue growth to be driven by the increasing importance of process control in semiconductor manufacturing. Key factors include the demand for more precise diagnostics due to shrinking device feature sizes, the transition to new materials, new device architectures, new lithography challenges, and fab process innovation. The company also highlights the transition to 300mm fabs, increased demand for consumer electronics, and the strength of the NAND flash market as key growth drivers for the semiconductor equipment industry in 2006.

KLA-Tencor announced a definitive agreement to acquire ADE Corporation, a provider of semiconductor process control equipment solutions, for approximately $488 million in a stock-for-stock transaction. This acquisition is expected to enhance KLA-Tencor's portfolio of process control and yield management solutions, further solidifying its market position. The transaction is anticipated to close in the first fiscal quarter of 2007 and will be accounted for as a purchase.

KLA-Tencor maintains a strong liquidity position, with total cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities of $2.3 billion as of March 31, 2006. The company primarily finances its operations through cash generated from operations. While cash provided by operating activities was lower for the nine months ended March 31, 2006 ($181 million) compared to the prior year ($353 million), this was partly due to a shift in tax windfall treatment and increases in working capital. The company also engages in stock repurchases and pays dividends, funded by operations and existing cash reserves, and anticipates sufficient liquidity for at least the next twelve months.