8-KAcquisitions & DispositionsExhibits & Filings

LINDE PLC 8-K Report, Acquisition Completed (Dec 6, 2018)

Filed December 6, 2018For Securities:LIN

Summary

This 8-K filing by Linde plc (LIN) details the completion of a significant asset disposition on December 3, 2018. As a condition for the European Commission's approval of the business combination between Praxair, Inc. and Linde AG (completed October 31, 2018), Praxair sold a substantial portion of its European industrial gas businesses to Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corporation for €5.0 billion in cash. This divestiture, involving businesses across 12 European countries and approximately 2,500 employees, is a crucial step in regulatory compliance for the newly formed Linde plc, aiming to unlock the full potential of the merger. Investors should note that this transaction generated significant cash proceeds, which will likely be used to deleverage the combined entity or fund future strategic initiatives. The filing also incorporates by reference the unaudited pro forma combined financial information, which provides a forward-looking view of the company's financial position post-combination and post-divestiture. While the sale is complete, the integration of the remaining Praxair and Linde AG businesses, along with the realization of expected synergies, remains a key focus for the company and its shareholders.

Key Highlights

  • 1Completion of the sale of Praxair's majority European industrial gas businesses to Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corporation for €5.0 billion in cash.
  • 2The divestiture was a condition for regulatory approval of the Praxair/Linde AG business combination by the European Commission.
  • 3The sale involved Praxair's businesses in 12 European countries, including approximately 2,500 employees.
  • 4The transaction price was €5.0 billion, reduced by approximately €86 million in closing adjustments.
  • 5Linde plc provided an independent guarantee for the performance obligations of the divested businesses.
  • 6Unaudited pro forma combined financial information related to the business combination is filed as an exhibit.

Frequently Asked Questions

The sale was a condition mandated by the European Commission to approve the business combination between Praxair and Linde AG. This divestiture was necessary to address potential antitrust concerns and ensure market competition in the European industrial gas sector following the merger.

Linde plc received €5.0 billion in cash consideration from Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corporation. This amount was reduced by approximately €86 million due to normal closing adjustments.

The unaudited pro forma combined financial information (Exhibit 99.1) provides a hypothetical view of how the combined company's financial statements would have looked if the business combination and the subsequent divestiture had occurred at an earlier date. This helps investors understand the potential financial impact and scale of the merged entity.

The filing highlights several risks, including potential regulatory limitations post-combination, challenges in successfully integrating the Praxair and Linde AG businesses, adverse effects on share price, customer retention, and the ability to achieve expected synergies. Other risks include changes in commodity prices, interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates, general economic conditions, and evolving environmental and safety regulations.