10-QPeriod: Q1 FY2007

METLIFE INC Quarterly Report for Q1 Ended Mar 31, 2007

Filed May 4, 2007For Securities:METMET-PEMET-PFMET-PA

Summary

MetLife, Inc. reported a strong first quarter for 2007, with net income available to common shareholders increasing by 38% to $983 million, or $1.28 per diluted share, compared to the prior year period. This growth was primarily driven by a significant reduction in net investment losses, largely due to portfolio repositioning, and an increase in net investment income resulting from a larger asset base and improved yields. Premiums, fees, and other revenues also saw a healthy increase across most operating segments, reflecting overall business growth. Despite an increase in operating expenses, notably due to accounting standard adoptions (SOP 05-1 and FIN 48) and higher amortization costs, the company's performance was bolstered by favorable underwriting results in key segments and the positive impact of reduced investment losses. MetLife's liquidity remains strong, supported by substantial cash and invested assets, and the company continued its share repurchase program, indicating confidence in its financial position and commitment to returning value to shareholders.

Key Highlights

  • 1Net income available to common shareholders surged 38% to $983 million ($1.28 per diluted share) in Q1 2007, up from $714 million ($0.93 per diluted share) in Q1 2006.
  • 2Net investment losses significantly decreased by $556 million, turning from a $594 million loss in Q1 2006 to a $38 million loss in Q1 2007, primarily due to fixed maturity securities repositioning and reduced derivative losses.
  • 3Net investment income grew by 8% to $4.52 billion, driven by an expanded asset base and higher yields.
  • 4Total revenues increased by 12% to $12.91 billion, with strong contributions from premiums, fees, and investment income across multiple segments.
  • 5Operating expenses rose by 16% to $2.90 billion, largely due to the adoption of new accounting standards (SOP 05-1 and FIN 48) and increased amortization costs.
  • 6The company repurchased $750 million of its common stock in Q1 2007, demonstrating a commitment to capital return.
  • 7Liquidity remains robust with $8.1 billion in cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments at quarter-end.

Frequently Asked Questions

The primary driver of MetLife's improved net income was a significant reduction in net investment losses, which narrowed from $594 million in Q1 2006 to $38 million in Q1 2007. This improvement was largely due to strategic repositioning of its fixed maturity securities portfolio in response to a rising interest rate environment, as well as decreased losses from derivatives and increased gains on equity securities.

MetLife adopted two new accounting standards: SOP 05-1, affecting Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs (DAC), and FIN 48, concerning uncertainty in income taxes. The adoption of SOP 05-1 led to an acceleration of DAC amortization, particularly for group life and health contracts, resulting in a reduction in DAC and VOBA and a cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings. The adoption of FIN 48 clarified accounting for income tax uncertainties, leading to an increase in the liability for unrecognized tax benefits and a reduction in retained earnings.

MetLife saw growth across most segments. The Institutional segment benefited from lower investment losses and favorable underwriting. The International segment showed strong growth driven by performance in Mexico, South Korea, Brazil, and Chile. The Auto & Home segment reported improved underwriting results and reduced catastrophe losses. The Individual segment experienced an increase in income from continuing operations, driven by lower investment losses and higher fee income, though offset by higher expenses and a decline in interest margins. The Reinsurance segment also posted higher net income due to premium growth and favorable claims experience.

MetLife actively manages its investment portfolio with a focus on quality, diversification, asset-liability matching, liquidity, and investment return. The company monitors credit risk, interest rate risk, and market valuation risk. Investments in fixed maturity and equity securities are classified as available-for-sale and are reported at fair value. The company has a rigorous process for identifying other-than-temporary impairments and believes its current holdings with unrealized losses are not other-than-temporarily impaired, primarily due to the rise in interest rates and its intent and ability to hold them for recovery.