10-QPeriod: Q2 FY2006

NIKE, Inc. Quarterly Report for Q2 Ended Oct 3, 2005

Filed October 3, 2005For Securities:NKE

Summary

NIKE, Inc. reported strong financial performance for the three months ended August 31, 2005. Revenues grew 8% to $3.9 billion, driven by solid international growth, particularly in EMEA and Asia Pacific, and continued strength in the U.S. market. Net income saw a significant increase of 32% to $432.3 million, resulting in a 33% rise in diluted earnings per share to $1.61. This impressive profit growth was supported by an improved consolidated gross margin of 45.3%, up 80 basis points year-over-year, primarily due to favorable foreign currency hedging and lower demand creation spending compared to the prior year's first quarter. Despite increased operating overhead, the company demonstrated effective cost management. The balance sheet shows a healthy increase in cash and equivalents to $1.6 billion, up from $1.4 billion at the end of the previous quarter. While accounts receivable increased, reflecting revenue growth and extended credit terms in certain regions, inventories also saw a slight increase. The company continued its commitment to shareholder returns through dividends and significant share repurchases under its existing program, signaling confidence in future cash flow generation.

Key Highlights

  • 1Revenue growth of 8% to $3.9 billion, driven by strong international performance and U.S. market expansion.
  • 2Net income increased by a robust 32% to $432.3 million.
  • 3Diluted earnings per share rose by 33% to $1.61.
  • 4Consolidated gross margin improved by 80 basis points to 45.3%, aided by favorable currency hedges and strategic demand creation spending.
  • 5Cash and equivalents increased to $1.6 billion, indicating strong liquidity.
  • 6The company actively returned capital to shareholders through dividends and $150.6 million in share repurchases during the quarter.

Frequently Asked Questions

The substantial increase in net income (32%) and diluted EPS (33%) was primarily driven by an 8% increase in revenues, coupled with a significant improvement in consolidated gross margin percentage (up 80 basis points to 45.3%). This margin expansion was largely due to favorable foreign currency hedging rates and a strategic decrease in demand creation spending compared to the prior year's first quarter. While operating overhead increased, the company managed overall expenses effectively.

Foreign currency exchange rates had a positive impact on NIKE's results during this period. Specifically, a stronger euro benefited international revenue growth and contributed approximately 180 basis points to the consolidated gross margin percentage through improved year-over-year currency hedge rates. Additionally, foreign currency hedge gains were a significant component of 'other income, net'.

Demand creation expense decreased by 10% in the first quarter of fiscal 2006 compared to the prior year. Management noted this was primarily due to shifts in the timing of advertising spending, with less spent in the current quarter than in the prior year's first quarter, which had heavy marketing around global sporting events. Operating overhead, however, increased by 12%, driven by higher personnel costs (due to increased headcount and wages/benefits), investments in infrastructure for 'Other' businesses, and continued investment in NIKE-owned retail stores.

While currency hedge rates are expected to continue providing a positive impact on gross margins, these benefits are anticipated to be largely offset by strategies to improve consumer value in EMEA and Asia Pacific, as well as higher product costs. Therefore, the company currently expects minimal gross margin improvement for the full fiscal year 2006 compared to fiscal 2005.