10-QPeriod: Q2 FY2008

ROYAL CARIBBEAN CRUISES LTD Quarterly Report for Q2 Ended Jun 30, 2008

Filed July 25, 2008For Securities:RCL

Summary

Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. (RCL) reported its second quarter 2008 financial results, showing a modest increase in total revenues to $1.58 billion, up 6.9% year-over-year, driven by a 5.3% increase in capacity and higher ticket prices. Despite revenue growth, net income decreased to $84.7 million from $128.7 million in the prior year's quarter, resulting in a diluted EPS of $0.40 compared to $0.60. This decline was largely attributed to a significant rise in cruise operating expenses, particularly fuel costs, which increased by 13.0% overall and 35.9% per metric ton due to rising fuel prices. The company also noted an increase in Net Cruise Costs per Available Passenger Cruise Day (APCD) of 6.7%. The company is actively managing its capital expenditures, with significant investments in new ships, including the delivery of the 'Independence of the Seas' and plans for future Oasis-class and Solstice-class vessels. RCL's outlook for the full year 2008 anticipates continued Net Yield growth but also higher Net Cruise Costs per APCD, largely driven by fuel expenses. The company has announced a cost-saving initiative to mitigate the impact of higher fuel prices, which includes reducing shore-side positions and discontinuing non-core operations.

Key Highlights

  • 1Total revenues increased by 6.9% to $1.58 billion in Q2 2008 compared to $1.48 billion in Q2 2007, driven by capacity expansion and increased ticket prices.
  • 2Net income decreased significantly to $84.7 million in Q2 2008 from $128.7 million in Q2 2007, leading to a drop in diluted EPS from $0.60 to $0.40.
  • 3Cruise operating expenses rose by 13.0% year-over-year, with fuel costs being a major contributor, up 35.9% per metric ton due to rising prices.
  • 4Net Cruise Costs per APCD increased by 6.7%, primarily due to higher fuel and payroll expenses.
  • 5The company took delivery of the 'Independence of the Seas' and has a substantial order book for new ships, with projected capital expenditures of $1.9 billion for 2008 and significant investments planned for subsequent years.
  • 6RCL announced a cost-saving initiative expected to generate $125 million annually, in response to increased fuel prices, which includes workforce reductions and discontinuation of certain operations.
  • 7The company maintained a strong liquidity position with $1.3 billion in cash and available credit facilities as of June 30, 2008, despite a working capital deficit largely driven by customer deposits.

Frequently Asked Questions

For the second quarter ended June 30, 2008, Royal Caribbean's total revenues increased by 6.9% to $1.58 billion. However, net income saw a significant decline, falling to $84.7 million from $128.7 million in the same period of 2007. This resulted in diluted earnings per share of $0.40, down from $0.60 in the prior year.

The primary driver of increased operating expenses was fuel costs, which surged by 35.9% per metric ton compared to the prior year's second quarter, reflecting higher market prices. Additionally, payroll and related expenses saw an increase. Consequently, total cruise operating expenses increased by 13.0%, and Net Cruise Costs per APCD rose by 6.7%.

For the full year 2008, Royal Caribbean expects Net Yields to increase between 3% and 4% compared to 2007. However, Net Cruise Costs per APCD are projected to increase by 6% to 7%. The company specifically highlighted that if fuel prices remain at current levels, full-year fuel expenses could be $86 million higher than previously guided, impacting earnings per share by approximately $0.40. To mitigate these pressures, RCL has implemented a cost-saving initiative expected to yield $125 million annually.

Royal Caribbean has substantial commitments for new ship orders, with an aggregate cost of approximately $7.2 billion for seven ships on order, including Oasis-class and Solstice-class vessels. The company anticipates overall capital expenditures of $1.9 billion for 2008, with significant spending planned for the next few years. The Debt-to-Capital ratio stood at 47.5% as of June 30, 2008. While liquidity remains strong with $1.3 billion in cash and credit facilities, the company's credit rating was lowered by Standard and Poor's, which could impact future financing costs.