10-QPeriod: Q2 FY2026

ROSS STORES, INC. Quarterly Report for Q2 Ended Aug 2, 2025

Filed September 10, 2025For Securities:ROST

Summary

Ross Stores, Inc. reported a solid second quarter for fiscal year 2025, demonstrating resilience in a dynamic retail environment. Total sales increased by 5% to $5.5 billion compared to the prior year, driven by both comparable store sales growth of 2% and an increase in non-comp store sales. Diluted earnings per share were $1.56, a slight decrease from $1.59 in the same period last year, largely due to net earnings being impacted by tariff-related costs and a CEO transition, partially offset by a reduction in outstanding shares due to robust stock repurchases. The company continues its strategic store expansion, opening 31 new stores in the quarter and remaining on track to open approximately 90 new stores for the full fiscal year. While facing inflationary pressures and elevated tariffs, Ross Stores highlighted its flexible off-price business model and focus on value as key strengths for navigating the uncertain macroeconomic landscape and capturing market share. The company also reaffirmed its commitment to returning capital to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases, with $525 million remaining under its current repurchase authorization.

Financial Statements
Beta

Key Highlights

  • 1Sales grew 5% year-over-year to $5.5 billion in the second quarter, with comparable store sales increasing by 2%.
  • 2Diluted EPS was $1.56, a slight decrease from $1.59 in the prior year, impacted by tariff costs and CEO transition expenses, but bolstered by share repurchases.
  • 3The company opened 31 new stores in Q2, with plans to open approximately 90 new stores for the full fiscal year, including new markets like Puerto Rico.
  • 4Operating income margin decreased to 11.5% from 12.5% in the prior year, primarily due to increased cost of goods sold and SG&A expenses as a percentage of sales.
  • 5Net cash provided by operating activities for the first six months was $1.1 billion, an increase from $961 million in the prior year, indicating strong operational cash generation.
  • 6The company repaid $700 million of Senior Notes in April 2025, and maintained a strong liquidity position with $3.8 billion in unrestricted cash and cash equivalents.
  • 7Share repurchases totaled $525 million in the first six months of fiscal 2025, demonstrating continued capital return to shareholders, with $525 million remaining authorization.

Frequently Asked Questions

Ross Stores reported a 5% increase in sales to $5.5 billion for the second quarter of fiscal 2025, driven by a 2% comparable store sales growth and increased non-comp store sales. However, diluted earnings per share saw a slight decrease to $1.56 from $1.59 in the prior year. Operating income as a percentage of sales decreased to 11.5% from 12.5%, primarily due to higher cost of goods sold and selling, general, and administrative expenses.

The cost of goods sold as a percentage of sales increased due to factors including the deleveraging effect from opening a new distribution center, tariff-related processing costs, and a decrease in merchandise margin. Operating income margins were also impacted by these increases in COGS, as well as higher SG&A expenses, including costs associated with the CEO transition. Management anticipates continued pressure from tariffs and distribution center deleverage in the second half of the fiscal year.

Ross Stores continues its expansion strategy, opening 31 new stores in the second quarter and planning to open approximately 90 new stores for the full fiscal year. This includes strategic entries into new markets like Puerto Rico and expansion in existing areas, driven by market penetration, demographics, and competitive landscape analysis.

The company maintained a strong liquidity position with $3.8 billion in unrestricted cash and cash equivalents and had $1.3 billion available under its credit facility as of August 2, 2025. In the first six months of fiscal 2025, operating activities generated $1.1 billion in cash. Ross Stores repaid $700 million in Senior Notes and continued its share repurchase program, buying back $525 million worth of stock, with $525 million remaining under its authorization. Dividends were also paid, totaling $265.6 million in the first six months.