10-QPeriod: Q2 FY2022

SOUTHERN CO Quarterly Report for Q2 Ended Jun 30, 2022

Filed July 28, 2022For Securities:SOSOJESOJFSOJCSOJDSOMN

Summary

Southern Company (SO) reported a significant increase in net income attributable to Southern Company for the six months ended June 30, 2022, reaching $2.14 billion, a substantial rise from $1.51 billion in the same period of 2021. This growth was largely driven by a notable reduction in after-tax charges related to the construction of Plant Vogtle Units 3 and 4, coupled with higher retail electric revenues across its operating companies, influenced by favorable rates, pricing, and warmer weather. Additionally, natural gas revenues saw a healthy increase due to rate adjustments and infrastructure investments. Despite the overall positive financial performance, the company faces ongoing challenges, particularly concerning the escalating costs and schedule uncertainties associated with Plant Vogtle Units 3 and 4. The company also experienced increased fuel and purchased power expenses due to higher commodity prices, though these are largely offset by cost recovery mechanisms. Investors should monitor the resolution of the Plant Vogtle project costs and potential regulatory changes impacting future earnings.

Financial Statements
Beta
Revenue$7.21B
Operating Expenses$5.55B
Operating Income$1.66B
Net Income$1.11B
EPS (Basic)$1.04
EPS (Diluted)$1.03
Shares Outstanding (Basic)1.06B
Shares Outstanding (Diluted)1.07B

Key Highlights

  • 1Consolidated net income attributable to Southern Company rose to $2.14 billion for the first six months of 2022, up from $1.51 billion in the prior year's comparable period.
  • 2Total operating revenues increased to $13.85 billion for the first six months of 2022, compared to $11.11 billion in the same period of 2021.
  • 3Retail electric revenues saw a substantial increase, reaching $8.40 billion year-to-date 2022 from $6.94 billion year-to-date 2021, driven by rates, pricing, sales growth, and weather impacts.
  • 4Natural gas revenues also increased significantly, totaling $3.14 billion year-to-date 2022, up from $2.37 billion in the prior year's comparable period.
  • 5Expenses for fuel and purchased power increased significantly due to higher commodity prices and increased volumes, with total fuel and purchased power expenses reaching $3.46 billion year-to-date 2022.
  • 6Georgia Power recorded a pre-tax charge of $36 million in Q2 2022 related to an increase in its total project capital cost forecast for Plant Vogtle Units 3 and 4.
  • 7Southern Company's net cash provided from operating activities increased to $3.58 billion for the first six months of 2022, up from $2.90 billion in the prior year's comparable period.

Frequently Asked Questions

The primary driver for the increase in net income attributable to Southern Company for the first six months of 2022 was a substantial reduction in after-tax charges related to the construction of Plant Vogtle Units 3 and 4. This was complemented by higher retail electric revenues driven by favorable rates, pricing, sales growth, and warmer weather across its operating companies, as well as increased natural gas revenues.

The construction of Plant Vogtle Units 3 and 4 continues to be a significant factor impacting Southern Company's financials. While Georgia Power recorded a substantial reduction in after-tax charges related to the project in the first half of 2022 compared to the prior year, the project still faces cost and schedule uncertainties. Georgia Power recorded a pre-tax charge of $36 million in Q2 2022 for an increase in its total project capital cost forecast for Plant Vogtle, and there are ongoing disputes with other Vogtle owners regarding cost-sharing provisions that could lead to further charges.

Rising commodity prices, particularly for natural gas and coal, significantly impacted Southern Company's expenses. Total fuel and purchased power expenses increased by approximately 66.6% year-over-year for the first six months of 2022, reaching $3.46 billion. While these increased costs are largely recovered through regulatory mechanisms, they represent a significant cost pressure.

The main revenue drivers were retail electric revenues and natural gas revenues. Retail electric revenues increased significantly due to rate adjustments, pricing strategies, customer growth, and favorable weather. Natural gas revenues also saw a substantial increase driven by infrastructure investments and rate adjustments across Southern Company Gas's utilities.