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SOUTHERN CO Quarterly Report for Q2 Ended Jun 30, 2024

Filing Date
Filed August 1, 2024
Period End
June 30, 2024
In the record · 2016–202610-K1110-Q328-K206

SO filed 11 annual reports (10-K), 32 quarterly reports (10-Q) and 206 current reports (8-K) between 2016 and 2026.

  1. Deal closed8-K · Jan ’19Jan ’19
  2. Leadership change8-K · Oct ’21Oct ’21
  3. Material agreement8-K · Feb ’26Feb ’26

Summary

Summary of the 10-Q filed August 1, 2024. Cited figures are marked; the original filing is the authoritative source.

Southern Company (SO) reported a strong second quarter and first half of 2024, driven by robust growth in retail electric revenues and improved performance across its utility segments.

Total operating revenues increased to $6.46 billiona for the quarter and $13.11 billion year-to-date, with significant contributions from higher retail electric revenues due to rate increases and favorable weather patterns. Net income attributable to Southern Company surged to $1.2 billion ($1.10 per diluted share) for the quarter and $2.3 billion ($2.12 per diluted share) year-to-date, marking substantial year-over-year improvements. This growth was supported by effective cost management, including lower operations and maintenance expenses and a notable credit related to Plant Vogtle completion costs.

The company also demonstrated solid cash flow generation, with operating cash flow increasing significantly year-over-year. Southern Company's balance sheet remains solid, with ample liquidity through its bank credit arrangements, positioning it well for ongoing capital investments and operational needs.

Key Highlights

  1. Consolidated Net Income Attributable to Southern Company increased significantly, reaching $1.203 billion for the quarter and $2.332 billion year-to-date, up from $838 million and $1.700 billion respectively in the prior year.
  2. Total operating revenues rose to $6.463 billion for the quarter and $13.109 billion year-to-date, driven primarily by strong retail electric revenue growth.
  3. Georgia Power recorded a $21 million pre-tax credit related to the estimated probable loss on Plant Vogtle Units 3 and 4, reflecting a revised forecast for completion costs.
  4. Alabama Power saw a significant increase in net income to $369 million for the quarter and $702 million year-to-date, driven by rate increases and favorable weather.
  5. Southern Company successfully executed several financing activities, including issuing $1.5 billion in Convertible Senior Notes in May 2024, and extended credit arrangements, maintaining strong liquidity.
  6. Southern Company's credit rating was upgraded by S&P to A- (stable outlook) from BBB+ (positive outlook), reflecting the company's improved financial strength and operational performance.
  7. Despite some increases in fuel and purchased power expenses due to higher volumes and costs, the impact on net income was mitigated by cost recovery mechanisms.

Financial Statements

Q2 FY2024 against Q2 FY2023

Line itemQ2 FY2024Q2 FY2023Change
Revenue$6.35B$5.75B+10.4%
Operating Expenses$4.52B$4.46B+1.5%
Operating Income$1.94B$1.29B+50.3%
Net Income$1.20B$838.00M+43.6%
EPS (Basic)$1.10$0.77+42.9%
EPS (Diluted)$1.09$0.76+43.4%
Shares Outstanding (Basic)1.10B1.09B+0.4%
Shares Outstanding (Diluted)1.10B1.10B+0.4%

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What drove the significant increase in Southern Company's net income for the second quarter and year-to-date 2024?

    The substantial increase in net income was primarily driven by robust growth in retail electric revenues, which benefited from rate increases and favorable weather conditions. Additionally, the company saw improvements due to lower non-fuel operations and maintenance expenses and a significant pre-tax credit related to Plant Vogtle completion costs. Georgia Power's inclusion of Plant Vogtle Units 3 and 4 in retail rates also contributed to higher revenues.

  2. How did Plant Vogtle impact the financial results?

    Georgia Power placed Plant Vogtle Unit 4 in service in April 2024. The company recorded a $21 million pre-tax credit related to the estimated probable loss on Plant Vogtle Units 3 and 4, reflecting a revision to the total project capital cost forecast. The inclusion of these units in retail rates also contributed to higher revenue and depreciation expenses.

  3. What is the current status of Southern Company's credit rating and liquidity?

    S&P upgraded Southern Company's issuer credit rating to A- with a stable outlook in May 2024. The company maintains strong liquidity through its committed bank credit arrangements, which provide significant unused credit facilities, ensuring its ability to meet future capital and liquidity needs.

  4. How did the natural gas segment perform?

    Southern Company Gas experienced a mixed performance in its natural gas segment. While natural gas revenues decreased slightly due to lower prices and volumes, rate increases at Nicor Gas provided some support. The gas distribution operations saw improved net income year-over-year, driven by rate adjustments and prior-year regulatory disallowances, though higher operating expenses and interest costs partially offset these gains.