Tesla, Inc.TSLA

Tesla, Inc. Financial Overview 2021–2025

Updated Jul 10, 2026

In FY2025, Tesla's automotive segment revenue contracted by 9%, yet the company closed the year with a massive $1.69 trillion market cap. The market is no longer pricing a traditional carmaker, choosing instead to value the equity as a rapidly scaling artificial intelligence and energy ecosystem.

This strategic pivot requires intense capital deployment. Tesla's research and development expenses surged 41% to $6.41 billion in FY2025, reflecting a hard shift toward autonomous driving and robotics infrastructure. As the company prioritized these AI investments and vehicle market share over near-term pricing power, diluted earnings per share declined from $1.63 in FY2021 to $1.08 in FY2025. However, the broader business transformation is yielding concrete results outside of legacy auto sales. The energy generation and storage segment has evolved into a critical profit engine, reversing a -4.6% gross margin in FY2021 to deliver a 30.3% gross margin by Q2 2025.

Despite aggressive vehicle price cuts compressing core automotive profitability, Tesla maintains formidable financial flexibility. The company exited FY2025 with $16.51 billion in cash and equivalents. Investors are overwhelmingly betting on the success of this capital-intensive transition, awarding the stock a staggering 416.4x P/E ratio at its FY2025 closing price of $449.72.

Recent Developments (Q4 2025 and Q1 2026)

Tesla returned to growth in Q1 2026, generating $22.39 billion in total revenue for a 16% year-over-year expansion. Automotive sales increased 20% year-over-year, driving total automotive gross margins to 21.1%, up from 16.2% in the prior-year period. Management expects capital expenditures to exceed $25 billion for 2026 to build compute infrastructure and data centers. Tesla finalized performance-based equity awards for CEO Elon Musk while amassing $44.74 billion in cash and short-term investments.

Bulls emphasize expanding vehicle margins and $3.94 billion in operating cash flow as evidence that core operations can fund the technology transition. Bears caution that the stock trades at 346.0x earnings as of April 23, 2026, leaving minimal margin for error as infrastructure spending escalates.

What to watch: returns on artificial intelligence investments; impacts from shifting trade policies

Rev

$94.83B

-2.9% YoY

FY2025

NI

$3.79B

-46.5% YoY

FY2025

EPS

$1.18

-47.1% YoY

FY2025

OCF

$14.75B

-1.2% YoY

FY2025

Revenue Trend
Beta

Year-over-year comparison from 10-K annual reports

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Data from SEC Company Facts

All TSLA Financial Metrics(60)

Recent SEC Filings

Tesla, Inc. 8-K Report, Financial Results (Jul 22, 2026)

Tesla, Inc. (TSLA) has filed an 8-K report on July 22, 2026, to disclose its financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2026. The company posted its "Second Quarter 2026 Update" on its website, which is attached as an exhibit to this filing. This update provides investors with key performance metrics and financial condition details for the period. While the details of the update are not fully provided in the 8-K text itself, this filing signifies the official release of the quarterly financial information. Investors should refer to the attached Exhibit 99.1 for a comprehensive understanding of Tesla's performance in Q2 2026. This includes crucial data points on revenue, profitability, production, and delivery numbers, as well as any forward-looking statements or management commentary. The information is furnished under Item 2.02 and is not considered "filed" for certain regulatory purposes, but it is the primary source for assessing the company's recent operational and financial standing.

Tesla, Inc. 8-K Report, Financial Results (Jul 2, 2026)

Tesla, Inc. (TSLA) has filed an 8-K on July 2, 2026, primarily to announce the publication of a press release containing its financial results and operational updates. While the filing itself is brief, it directs investors to an attached press release (Exhibit 99.1) for detailed information regarding the company's performance. Investors should carefully review this press release for the latest quarterly or period-specific financial data, including revenue, profitability, production numbers, and delivery figures, as these will be the core drivers of the reported results. The information furnished under Item 2.02 of this 8-K is not considered "filed" for regulatory purposes but is crucial for understanding Tesla's current financial standing and operational progress. The press release will likely contain forward-looking statements and management's commentary on recent developments, strategic initiatives, and outlook, which are essential for assessing the company's future prospects and investment potential.

Tesla, Inc. 8-K Report, Financial Results (Apr 22, 2026)

Tesla, Inc. has filed an 8-K on April 22, 2026, to report its financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2026. The company released its 'First Quarter 2026 Update' on its website, the details of which are incorporated by reference into this filing. Investors should note that this information is furnished under Item 2.02 and is not considered 'filed' for the purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, nor will it be automatically incorporated into other SEC filings unless specifically referenced. The full financial update, including operating results and financial condition, is available as Exhibit 99.1 to this report.

Tesla, Inc. 8-K Report, Financial Results (Apr 2, 2026)

Tesla, Inc. (TSLA) has filed an 8-K report on April 2, 2026, primarily to furnish a press release regarding its financial results and condition. While the filing itself is brief, the incorporated press release (Exhibit 99.1) is expected to contain crucial operational and financial updates for investors. Investors should refer to this press release for details on key performance indicators, revenue, profitability, and any forward-looking statements or strategic initiatives disclosed by the company. The filing explicitly states that this information is furnished under Item 2.02 and is not deemed "filed" for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, meaning it does not carry the same legal implications regarding accuracy as a formally filed document, though it is still material information.

Tesla, Inc. 8-K Report, Financial Results (Jan 28, 2026)

Tesla, Inc. (TSLA) has filed a Form 8-K on January 28, 2026, to announce its financial results for the fiscal quarter and full year ended December 31, 2025. The company released its Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2025 Update, which is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this filing. Investors should refer to this update for detailed financial performance, operational highlights, and forward-looking statements from the company. While the 8-K itself is a notification of the release of this information, the core financial and operational details will be found within the "Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2025 Update" document. This update is expected to cover key metrics such as revenue, profitability, vehicle deliveries, energy generation and storage, and potentially commentary on strategic initiatives and future outlook. Investors should carefully review Exhibit 99.1 for a comprehensive understanding of Tesla's recent performance and its implications.

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