10-QPeriod: Q1 FY2003

WASTE MANAGEMENT INC Quarterly Report for Q1 Ended Mar 31, 2003

Filed April 30, 2003For Securities:WM

Summary

Waste Management Inc. (WM) reported its first quarter 2003 results, showing a decrease in net income to $61 million from $138 million in the prior year's comparable period. This decline was primarily influenced by a cumulative effect of changes in accounting principles, notably the adoption of SFAS No. 143 for asset retirement obligations, which resulted in a significant charge. Despite the reported net income drop, operating revenues saw a modest increase to $2.72 billion from $2.61 billion year-over-year, driven by positive internal growth and strategic acquisitions, particularly in the recycling segment. The company also benefited from higher commodity prices for recycled materials and increased fuel surcharges. However, operating costs and expenses rose significantly, impacting profitability. The company continued its focus on streamlining operations, with ongoing restructuring efforts and a substantial repurchase program for its common stock.

Key Highlights

  • 1Operating revenues increased by 4.1% to $2.72 billion, driven by internal growth and acquisitions.
  • 2Net income decreased significantly to $61 million from $138 million, largely due to a $46 million cumulative effect from accounting principle changes, including the adoption of SFAS No. 143.
  • 3Operating costs and expenses increased by 14.6% to $2.44 billion, outpacing revenue growth, primarily due to higher operating costs, increased fuel prices, and acquisition-related expenses.
  • 4Selling, general, and administrative expenses decreased by 16.5% to $323 million, reflecting ongoing cost-reduction efforts and reclassification of certain expenses.
  • 5The company repurchased approximately 3.6 million shares of its common stock for $68 million during the quarter.
  • 6Waste Management adopted SFAS No. 143 (Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations), impacting landfill accounting and resulting in a significant charge.
  • 7The company maintained a strong liquidity position with $381 million in cash and cash equivalents and $830 million in unused credit capacity.

Frequently Asked Questions

The primary reason for the significant decrease in net income from $138 million in Q1 2002 to $61 million in Q1 2003 is the adoption of new accounting principles, specifically SFAS No. 143, which led to a $46 million charge (net of tax) for the cumulative effect of accounting changes. This charge relates to asset retirement obligations, particularly for landfill final capping, closure, and post-closure costs.

Operating revenues increased by 4.1% to $2.72 billion compared to $2.61 billion in the same period last year. This growth was driven by a combination of internal growth (2.2%), acquisitions (2.5%), and favorable price movements in certain segments, such as higher commodity prices for recycled materials and increased fuel surcharges, which contributed 1.7% to revenue growth.

Operating costs and expenses increased by 14.6% year-over-year. Major contributors include higher operating costs (partially due to reclassification of certain SG&A expenses), increased fuel costs ($26 million), costs associated with recent acquisitions ($55 million), higher landfill and environmental costs (due to SFAS No. 143 adoption and increased inflation rates), and increased maintenance costs at waste-to-energy facilities.

Waste Management maintains a strong liquidity position, with $381 million in cash and cash equivalents at the end of the quarter and $830 million in available credit capacity under its revolving credit facilities. The company expects to meet its capital needs and contractual obligations primarily through cash flows from operations and its existing credit lines, demonstrating confidence in its ability to access capital markets.