10-QPeriod: Q1 FY2006

WASTE MANAGEMENT INC Quarterly Report for Q1 Ended Mar 31, 2006

Filed April 27, 2006For Securities:WM

Summary

Waste Management, Inc. (WM) reported strong first-quarter 2006 results, demonstrating progress towards its financial goals of earnings growth, margin expansion, and robust free cash flow. The company saw a significant increase in operating income, driven by successful pricing strategies and operational efficiencies, leading to a 18.9% year-over-year improvement. Net income and diluted earnings per share also saw substantial increases, reflecting the positive operational performance and a reduction in outstanding shares due to ongoing share repurchases. While the company continues to execute its divestiture program for under-performing assets, its core business exhibited resilience. Management highlighted the positive impact of pricing excellence initiatives and cost control measures. WM also provided an update on its adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) for share-based payments, noting that a pre-emptive acceleration of stock option vesting had mitigated the immediate impact on earnings. The company maintained compliance with its debt covenants and demonstrated ample liquidity.

Key Highlights

  • 1Operating income increased by 18.9% to $435 million, with operating margin improving to 13.5% from 12.0% in the prior year period.
  • 2Net income rose by 24% to $186 million, and diluted EPS increased by 31% to $0.34.
  • 3Revenue grew by 6.3% to $3.2 billion, with a significant contribution from base business yield (pricing initiatives) which increased by 3.9%.
  • 4Free cash flow remained strong at $410 million, a slight decrease from $420 million in the prior year, despite lower proceeds from divestitures.
  • 5The company repurchased approximately 11.8 million shares for $387 million in the quarter as part of its capital allocation program.
  • 6Adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) for share-based compensation did not significantly impact net income in the quarter due to prior acceleration of stock option vesting.
  • 7Debt covenants were met, with an interest coverage ratio of 3.6x and total debt to EBITDA at 2.7x.

Frequently Asked Questions

Revenue growth was primarily driven by the company's 'pricing excellence initiative' and operational efficiencies. Specifically, base business yield, reflecting pricing strategies, contributed $118 million or 3.9% to revenue growth, particularly strong in collection services.

The adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) on January 1, 2006, which requires expensing of share-based payments at fair value, did not significantly impact net income for the quarter. This was due to a prior decision by the Board of Directors to accelerate the vesting of all unvested stock options, which eliminated approximately $55 million in future non-cash compensation expense.

Waste Management continues to make progress on its plan to divest under-performing and non-strategic operations. The company is actively marketing the identified operations and expects significant progress over the remainder of the year. While divestiture proceeds were lower in Q1 2006 compared to Q1 2005, management anticipates greater contributions later in the year.

The company maintains strong liquidity through its consistent generation of cash flows from operations. It has access to various financing resources and met all its debt covenants, with an interest coverage ratio of 3.6x and a total debt to EBITDA ratio of 2.7x. The company also has significant available credit capacity.