10-QPeriod: Q1 FY2023

WASTE MANAGEMENT INC Quarterly Report for Q1 Ended Mar 31, 2023

Filed April 27, 2023For Securities:WM

Summary

Waste Management, Inc. (WM) reported its first quarter 2023 financial results, demonstrating revenue growth driven by improved pricing and volume increases across its core collection and disposal services. Despite facing inflationary pressures on operating expenses, particularly in labor, maintenance, and subcontractor costs, the company managed to increase its operating income and net income compared to the prior year. This was achieved through a combination of strategic revenue management, including price increases (yield) and disciplined cost control, as well as a reduction in selling, general, and administrative expenses due to lower professional fees. Key financial highlights include a 5.0% increase in total revenue to $4.9 billion and a 7.4% increase in income from operations to $825 million. Diluted earnings per share rose to $1.30 from $1.23 in the prior year. While operating cash flow saw a decrease compared to the prior year due to working capital changes and higher interest payments, the company continues to invest strategically in growth initiatives, particularly in its sustainability-focused businesses like recycling and renewable energy. Capital expenditures remain significant, reflecting these investments. The company also continued its commitment to shareholder returns through dividends and share repurchases.

Financial Statements
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Key Highlights

  • 1Revenue increased by 5.0% to $4.9 billion, driven by yield improvements in collection and disposal services and modest volume growth.
  • 2Income from operations grew by 7.4% to $825 million, reflecting effective pricing strategies and cost management despite inflationary pressures.
  • 3Diluted earnings per share (EPS) improved to $1.30 from $1.23 in the prior year's first quarter.
  • 4Operating cash flow decreased to $1,044 million from $1,258 million, primarily due to unfavorable working capital movements and higher interest payments.
  • 5Capital expenditures increased significantly to $660 million from $418 million, largely due to investments in sustainability growth projects.
  • 6The company maintained a strong balance sheet with $15.4 billion in total debt and $6.8 billion in total equity.
  • 7Waste Management continued returning capital to shareholders through $289 million in cash dividends and $350 million in share repurchases during the quarter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Revenue increased by 5.0% to $4.9 billion primarily due to higher yield (pricing) in the collection and disposal business, alongside modest volume growth, increases from the fuel surcharge program, and contributions from acquisitions. These were partially offset by declines in commodity prices for recycling and renewable energy operations.

While operating expenses increased primarily due to inflationary pressures on maintenance, repairs, and subcontractor costs, as well as higher labor costs, Waste Management managed to improve its operating income. This was achieved through a combination of strategic revenue management, including price increases and focused cost controls, and a reduction in selling, general, and administrative (SG&A) expenses, particularly professional fees.

Capital expenditures increased significantly to $660 million in the first quarter of 2023, up from $418 million in the prior year. This increase is primarily driven by intentional investments in sustainability growth projects, including recycling and renewable energy initiatives, as well as regular capital expenditures to support ongoing operations and replace aging assets.

Waste Management continues to prioritize returning capital to shareholders. In the first quarter of 2023, the company paid $289 million in cash dividends and repurchased $350 million of its common stock under an accelerated share repurchase program. The company also has an ongoing authorization for approximately $1.15 billion in future share repurchases.