10-KPeriod: FY2002

Apple Inc. Annual Report, Year Ended Sep 28, 2002

Filed December 19, 2002For Securities:AAPL

Summary

For the fiscal year ended September 28, 2002, Apple Computer, Inc. reported net sales of $5.74 billion, a 7% increase over the prior year, driven primarily by growth in software, services, and the nascent iPod line. While overall Macintosh unit sales remained flat, the company saw a positive shift towards portable systems like the iBook. The retail segment experienced significant expansion, contributing to top-line growth despite operating at a loss. The company faced continued challenges in the professional market, with a decline in Power Macintosh sales attributed to weak economic conditions and customer anticipation of OS X software advancements. The education market also saw a decrease in sales and market share. Apple's gross margin improved to 28% from 23% in the prior year, benefiting from cost reductions and a favorable product mix, though the company anticipates continued pricing pressures. Apple maintained a strong liquidity position with approximately $4.34 billion in cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments.

Key Highlights

  • 1Net sales increased by 7% to $5.74 billion, driven by strong performance in software, services, and the iPod, partially offsetting a decline in Power Macintosh sales.
  • 2Macintosh unit sales were flat year-over-year at 3.1 million units, with a notable shift towards portable systems like the iBook.
  • 3Gross margin improved to 28% from 23% in the prior year, reflecting cost management and a more favorable product mix.
  • 4The retail segment expanded significantly, with 40 stores open by year-end, contributing $283 million in net sales but reporting a loss of $22 million.
  • 5Research and Development expenses increased slightly to $446 million, reflecting ongoing investment in new products and technologies.
  • 6The company maintained a robust cash position, ending the year with $4.34 billion in cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments.
  • 7Challenges persist in the professional market with declining Power Macintosh sales and weakness in the U.S. education market, impacting overall sales and market share.

Frequently Asked Questions

Apple's revenue growth in fiscal year 2002 was primarily driven by an increase in sales of software, services, and the iPod portable digital music player. Additionally, the significant expansion of the company's retail stores contributed to the overall revenue increase.

Apple experienced a decline in sales of its professional-oriented Power Macintosh systems, attributed to weak economic conditions impacting creative professionals and anticipation of new software. The company also faced increased competition and a loss of market share in the U.S. education market.

Apple maintained a strong financial position, with net sales growing to $5.74 billion. The company improved its gross margin to 28% and ended the year with substantial liquidity, holding $4.34 billion in cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments, indicating a healthy balance sheet despite market challenges.

Apple significantly expanded its retail presence in fiscal year 2002, opening 40 new stores. While this initiative contributed to revenue and aimed to attract new customers, it operated at a loss for the year, indicating ongoing investment and development.