10-QPeriod: Q2 FY2013

ADOBE INC. Quarterly Report for Q2 Ended May 31, 2013

Filed June 28, 2013For Securities:ADBE

Summary

Adobe Inc. (ADBE) reported its financial results for the quarter ending May 30, 2013. The company is undergoing a significant business model transition from traditional perpetual software licenses to a subscription-based model, primarily driven by the adoption of Creative Cloud. This shift is impacting revenue recognition, with a growing portion of revenue now recognized ratably over time. While total revenue saw a decline year-over-year, subscription revenue experienced substantial growth, indicating positive market reception for the new model. The company continues to invest in its strategic growth areas: Digital Media and Digital Marketing. Key financial metrics show a decrease in net income compared to the prior year, largely attributable to the revenue model transition and associated costs. However, the company maintains a strong cash position and positive operating cash flow. Adobe is actively managing its capital through share repurchases and has a robust credit facility available. The company also noted a significant write-down related to assets held for sale and continued amortization of purchased intangibles from recent acquisitions.

Key Highlights

  • 1Total revenue decreased by 10% to $1,010.5 million for the three months ended May 31, 2013, compared to $1,124.4 million in the prior year period.
  • 2Subscription revenue grew significantly by 60% to $254.5 million for the three months ended May 31, 2013, compared to $159.5 million in the prior year, highlighting the success of the transition to a subscription model.
  • 3Net income for the quarter decreased by 66% to $76.5 million from $223.9 million in the same period last year, primarily due to the revenue model shift and related expenses.
  • 4The company reported a substantial goodwill balance of $4.225 billion, with an increase attributed to the acquisition of Behance.
  • 5Operating cash flow remained strong, with $621.2 million generated in the six months ended May 31, 2013.
  • 6Adobe is actively repurchasing shares, with $300 million in structured repurchase agreements executed in the first six months of fiscal 2013.
  • 7A write-down of $23.8 million was recognized for assets classified as held for sale in Waltham, Massachusetts.

Frequently Asked Questions

Adobe is transitioning from a traditional perpetual software license model to a subscription-based model, primarily driven by the adoption of its 'Creative Cloud' offering. This strategy aims to increase recurring revenue, customer retention, and expand the customer base by offering a lower entry cost.

The decrease in net income is largely due to the shift to a more ratable revenue recognition model associated with subscriptions. While this transition is expected to drive long-term growth, it impacts short-term profitability as revenue is recognized over time rather than upfront, and expenses associated with the transition did not decline proportionally.

Adobe maintains a strong liquidity position with $1.25 billion in cash and cash equivalents and $2.62 billion in short-term investments as of May 31, 2013. The company generated $621.2 million in operating cash flow during the first six months of fiscal 2013 and continues to actively engage in share repurchase programs.

Adobe has classified certain land, building, and other assets in Waltham, Massachusetts, as 'held for sale' with a carrying amount of $47.4 million. The company recorded a write-down of $23.8 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2013, reflecting the fair value less estimated costs to sell, due to a plan to sell these assets.