10-QPeriod: Q3 FY2021

AMGEN INC Quarterly Report for Q3 Ended Sep 30, 2021

Filed November 3, 2021For Securities:AMGN

Summary

Amgen Inc. reported total revenues of $6.71 billion for the third quarter of 2021, a 4% increase compared to the same period in the prior year. This growth was driven by a 19% increase in Rest of World (ROW) product sales and a 21% increase in other revenues, largely attributed to sales of COVID-19 antibody material. However, net income decreased by 7% year-over-year to $1.88 billion, and diluted earnings per share (EPS) declined by 3% to $3.31. The nine-month period ending September 30, 2021, showed a 2% increase in total revenues to $19.13 billion, but a significant 29% drop in net income to $3.99 billion and a 27% decrease in diluted EPS to $6.93. This decline in profitability was significantly impacted by higher operating expenses, including $1.5 billion in acquired in-process research and development related to the Five Prime acquisition and a $400 million upfront payment for a licensing agreement with Kyowa Kirin. The company also faces ongoing significant legal challenges related to U.S. tax matters, with a potential tax liability of approximately $3.6 billion, plus interest, which could materially impact future financial statements. Amgen continues to return capital to shareholders through dividends and stock repurchases, with approximately $2.9 billion remaining under its stock repurchase program as of September 30, 2021. Subsequent to the quarter, the company announced an additional $4.5 billion authorization for repurchases. The company also completed the acquisition of Teneobio, Inc. for an upfront payment of $900 million, plus potential future milestone payments, to expand its pipeline in antibody therapeutics.

Financial Statements
Beta
Revenue$6.71B
Cost of Revenue$1.61B
Gross Profit$5.10B
SG&A Expenses$1.30B
Operating Expenses$4.33B
Operating Income$2.38B
Interest Expense$296.00M
Net Income$1.88B
EPS (Basic)$3.32
EPS (Diluted)$3.31
Shares Outstanding (Basic)567.00M
Shares Outstanding (Diluted)570.00M

Key Highlights

  • 1Total revenues for Q3 2021 increased 4% to $6.71 billion, while nine-month revenues grew 2% to $19.13 billion, driven by ROW product sales and other revenues (including COVID-19 antibody material).
  • 2Net income for Q3 2021 decreased 7% to $1.88 billion and for the nine-month period declined 29% to $3.99 billion, significantly impacted by higher operating expenses.
  • 3Operating expenses increased 9% in Q3 and 18% year-to-date, primarily due to acquired in-process R&D from the Five Prime acquisition ($1.5 billion) and an upfront payment for the Kyowa Kirin licensing agreement ($400 million).
  • 4Diluted EPS for Q3 2021 decreased 3% to $3.31, and for the nine-month period, it fell 27% to $6.93.
  • 5Amgen completed the acquisition of Five Prime Therapeutics for $1.6 billion in April 2021, recognizing $1.5 billion in acquired in-process R&D.
  • 6The company continues to return capital to shareholders, with $2.9 billion authorized for stock repurchases remaining as of September 30, 2021, and an additional $4.5 billion authorized in October 2021.
  • 7Amgen faces significant U.S. tax litigation concerning profit allocation between the U.S. and Puerto Rico, with potential additional federal tax liabilities of approximately $3.6 billion, plus interest.

Frequently Asked Questions

Amgen's total revenues increased by 4% to $6.71 billion in Q3 2021. This growth was primarily fueled by a 19% increase in Rest of World (ROW) product sales and a 21% rise in other revenues, boosted by sales of COVID-19 antibody material. Specific product sales that showed notable increases included Prolia®, Repatha®, and Otezla®.

The substantial decrease in net income (29%) and diluted EPS (27%) for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to the prior year, was largely due to a significant increase in operating expenses. This includes $1.5 billion in acquired in-process research and development (IPR&D) from the Five Prime acquisition and a $400 million upfront payment for a licensing agreement with Kyowa Kirin. These one-time or significant expenses impacted the overall profitability for the period.

Amgen is involved in a significant tax dispute with the IRS concerning the allocation of profits between its U.S. and Puerto Rico entities for tax years 2010-2012. The IRS has issued notices seeking to increase taxable income by an amount that could result in approximately $3.6 billion in additional federal tax, plus interest. While Amgen believes the IRS's position is without merit and is vigorously contesting it in Tax Court, the company acknowledges that an adverse outcome could have a material adverse impact on its financial statements.

Amgen continues to focus on returning capital to shareholders through dividends and stock repurchases. The company paid quarterly cash dividends and repurchased $3.5 billion of its common stock during the first nine months of 2021. As of September 30, 2021, approximately $2.9 billion remained available under its stock repurchase program, and in October 2021, an additional $4.5 billion was authorized.