10-QPeriod: Q2 FY2012

BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC Quarterly Report for Q2 Ended Jun 30, 2012

Filed August 3, 2012For Securities:BRK-BBRK-A

Summary

Berkshire Hathaway Inc. reported solid financial results for the first six months of 2012, with net earnings attributable to Berkshire Hathaway shareholders reaching $6.35 billion, a significant increase from $4.93 billion in the same period of the prior year. This growth was driven by strong performance across its diverse operating businesses, particularly in manufacturing, service, and retailing, which saw a substantial revenue and earnings boost from the inclusion of Lubrizol. The railroad segment (BNSF) also demonstrated robust revenue and earnings growth. Insurance underwriting results improved year-over-year, largely due to a reduction in catastrophe losses compared to the prior year's significant events. Investment income remained strong, although slightly lower than the prior year's first half due to the redemption of preferred stock investments in Goldman Sachs and General Electric. Shareholders' equity increased to $177.4 billion as of June 30, 2012, reflecting strong retained earnings and positive other comprehensive income, primarily driven by unrealized appreciation in investment portfolios. The company maintained a strong liquidity position with substantial cash and investments. While the company faces ongoing risks related to market volatility, regulatory changes, and potential insurance catastrophe losses, its diversified business model, strong capital base, and disciplined management approach position it well for continued stability and growth.

Financial Statements
Beta
Revenue$38.55B
Operating Expenses$33.93B
Operating Income$5.85B
Net Income$3.11B
EPS (Basic)$1882.00
Shares Outstanding (Basic)1.65M

Key Highlights

  • 1Net earnings attributable to Berkshire Hathaway shareholders increased to $6.35 billion for the first six months of 2012, up from $4.93 billion in the prior year.
  • 2Consolidated shareholders' equity grew to $177.4 billion as of June 30, 2012, up from $165.0 billion at the end of 2011.
  • 3The manufacturing, service, and retailing segment showed significant growth, partly due to the inclusion of The Lubrizol Corporation.
  • 4BNSF, the railroad subsidiary, reported higher revenues and earnings due to increased volumes and average revenues per unit.
  • 5Insurance underwriting results improved, with a net underwriting gain of $673 million for the first six months of 2012, compared to a net underwriting loss of $828 million in the prior year, largely due to fewer catastrophe losses.
  • 6The company maintained a strong liquidity position, with cash and cash equivalents of $40.7 billion at the end of the six-month period.
  • 7Significant unrealized gains were recorded in the equity securities portfolio, contributing to a substantial increase in accumulated other comprehensive income.

Frequently Asked Questions

The primary driver of the increase in net earnings was the strong performance across Berkshire Hathaway's diverse operating businesses, particularly in manufacturing, service, and retailing, significantly boosted by the inclusion of The Lubrizol Corporation. Additionally, the railroad (BNSF) segment and improved insurance underwriting results (due to fewer catastrophe losses) contributed to the overall earnings growth.

Berkshire's investment portfolio showed positive performance, with significant unrealized appreciation in equity securities contributing to an increase in accumulated other comprehensive income. While investment gains from sales were lower than the prior year's first half (which included a large gain from the redemption of Goldman Sachs preferred stock), the overall value of investments remained robust.

Berkshire Hathaway maintained a strong liquidity position, with cash and cash equivalents totaling $40.7 billion at the end of the first six months of 2012. The company emphasizes financial strength and redundant liquidity, prioritizing safety over yield for its cash and cash equivalent balances, even if it means earning near-zero yields.

Yes, Berkshire adopted ASU 2010-26 concerning accounting for costs associated with acquiring or renewing insurance contracts, which prospectively impacted GEICO's capitalization of advertising costs but did not have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements. Additionally, ASU 2011-04 was adopted, expanding fair value disclosures. The company is also evaluating ASU 2011-11 and ASU 2012-02, which relate to disclosures about offsetting assets/liabilities and testing indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment, respectively.