10-QPeriod: Q2 FY2006

CATERPILLAR INC Quarterly Report for Q2 Ended Jun 30, 2006

Filed August 2, 2006For Securities:CAT

Summary

Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) reported a strong second quarter and first half of 2006, demonstrating record sales and profits. The company experienced a significant increase in sales volume and improved price realization across its Machinery and Engines segments, driven by robust global demand in industries like mining, energy, and infrastructure development. The acquisition of Progress Rail Services, Inc. in June 2006 for approximately $1 billion further bolstered revenues and expanded Caterpillar's reach into the rail aftermarket business. Profitability significantly improved year-over-year, with earnings per share reaching $1.52 for the quarter and $2.72 for the first half. This strong performance allowed Caterpillar to raise its full-year 2006 outlook, now projecting sales and revenues to increase by 12-15% and earnings per share between $5.25 and $5.50. Operating cash flow also saw a substantial increase, enabling increased capital expenditures, share repurchases, and a dividend increase. Despite longer delivery times due to record demand, Caterpillar is actively working to increase production and manage its cost structure effectively.

Key Highlights

  • 1Record sales and revenues of $10.6 billion for the second quarter, up 13% year-over-year.
  • 2Second quarter profit of $1.046 billion, or $1.52 per diluted share, a significant increase from $0.76 billion, or $1.08 per diluted share, in the prior year.
  • 3First-half 2006 sales and revenues of $19.997 billion and profit of $1.886 billion ($2.72 per diluted share) also represent records.
  • 4Acquisition of Progress Rail Services, Inc. for approximately $1 billion on June 19, 2006, expanding the company's service offerings and revenue streams.
  • 5Raising full-year 2006 outlook: sales and revenues expected to increase 12-15% and profit per share projected between $5.25-$5.50.
  • 6Operating cash flow for the first half of 2006 was $1.948 billion, a substantial increase from $996 million in the prior year, supporting strategic investments.
  • 7Increased share repurchases (33.3 million shares for $2.4 billion) and a 20% increase in the quarterly cash dividend demonstrate strong cash generation and commitment to shareholder returns.

Frequently Asked Questions

The substantial increase in sales and revenues was primarily driven by a combination of factors: higher sales volume ($809 million), improved price realization ($384 million), and increased revenues from the Financial Products segment ($73 million). This performance was supported by strong global demand in key industries served by Caterpillar.

The acquisition of Progress Rail Services, Inc. on June 19, 2006, for approximately $1 billion, contributed to the revenue growth. The company is now forecasting approximately $600 million in sales from this acquisition for the remainder of 2006. Progress Rail adds significant capabilities in the rail aftermarket business, aligning with Caterpillar's strategic direction.

Caterpillar has raised its full-year 2006 outlook. The company now expects sales and revenues to increase by 12% to 15% compared to 2005, including contributions from the Progress Rail acquisition. The profit outlook has been adjusted upwards, with earnings per share now projected to be in the range of $5.25 to $5.50, an increase from the previous forecast.

Caterpillar adopted SFAS 123R in January 2006, which requires expensing stock-based compensation. This adoption resulted in a $58 million pretax charge for stock-based compensation expense in the second quarter of 2006, reducing profit per share. The company anticipates this expense to continue and estimates a pretax expense of approximately $135 million for the full year 2006.