01—Abstract
Summary
Summary of the 10-K filed February 28, 2019. Cited figures are marked; the original filing is the authoritative source.
CenterPoint Energy, Inc. (CNP) filed its 2018 10-K on February 28, 2019, detailing its operations as a public utility holding company.
The report highlights a significant event: the acquisition of Vectren Corporation for approximately $6 billiona, which closed on February 1, 2019. This acquisition broadens CenterPoint's utility footprint into Indiana and Ohio, diversifying its service territories and customer base. The company's core businesses remain electric transmission and distribution in Texas (primarily through Houston Electric) and natural gas distribution across six states (through CERC).
The report also details CenterPoint's investments in Enable Midstream Partners, LP, a midstream energy infrastructure company, though this segment's performance is subject to volatility in commodity prices. Financial results for 2018 showed a decrease in net income compared to the exceptionally strong 2017, largely due to a significant increase in income tax expense as the benefits of tax reform in 2017 were not replicated.
The company's regulatory environment continues to be a key factor, with ongoing rate case filings and adjustments impacting revenue recovery. CenterPoint Energy emphasizes its focus on infrastructure investment to maintain reliability and safety, with substantial capital expenditures planned for the coming years across its electric and natural gas segments.
02—Key points
Key Highlights
- Acquisition of Vectren Corporation for approximately $6 billion closed on February 1, 2019, expanding service territories into Indiana and Ohio.
- Net income decreased in 2018 compared to 2017, primarily due to higher income tax expense and a decrease in operating income, despite growth in key segments.
- Significant capital expenditures planned, with approximately $2.4 billion for 2019, focused on infrastructure upgrades for electric and natural gas distribution.
- Ongoing regulatory proceedings, particularly Houston Electric's anticipated rate case filing by April 30, 2019, are crucial for future revenue recovery and returns.
- CenterPoint Energy's investment in Enable Midstream Partners, LP continues to be a significant factor, though its performance is subject to midstream industry dynamics and commodity price volatility.
- The company's financial strategy includes managing debt levels and maintaining investment-grade credit ratings to ensure access to capital markets.
- The report details extensive risk factors, including regulatory uncertainty, weather impacts, cybersecurity threats, and the successful integration of the Vectren acquisition.
03—One dollar
Follow one dollar
Of each $1.00 of revenue in FY2018, CenterPoint Energy kept $0.06.
- Revenue$6.28B100.0%
- Cost of revenue−$40.0M0.6%
- Gross profit$6.24B99.4%
- Operating costs−$5.37B85.5%
- Operating income$868.0M13.8%
- Interest, other & tax−$500.0M8.0%
- Net income$368.0M5.9%
Where FY2018 revenue went
$6.28B- Operating costs: $5.37B, 86% of revenue
- Net income: $368.0M, 5.9% of revenue
- Cost of revenue: $40.0M, 0.6% of revenue
- Interest, other & tax: $500.0M, 8.0% of revenue
Kept 5.9% as net incomeNet income $368.0M · 5.9%Cost of revenue $40.0M · 0.6%
Full revenue history →04—Financials
Financial Highlights
Figures from 10-KFY2018filed February 28, 2019Financial Statements
FY2018 against FY2017
| Line item | FY2018FY2017 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $6.28B$9.61B | −34.7% |
| Cost of Revenue | $40.00M$3.79B | −98.9% |
| Gross Profit | $6.24B$5.83B | +7.0% |
| Operating Expenses | $5.41B$8.48B | −36.2% |
| Operating Income | $868.00M$1.14B | −23.6% |
| Interest Expense | $361.00M$313.00M | +15.3% |
| Net Income | $368.00M$1.79B | −79.5% |
| EPS (Basic) | $0.74$4.16 | −82.2% |
| EPS (Diluted) | $0.74$4.13 | −82.1% |
| Shares Outstanding (Basic) | 448.83M430.96M | +4.1% |
| Shares Outstanding (Diluted) | 452.46M434.31M | +4.2% |
05—Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
What was the most significant strategic development for CenterPoint Energy in 2018?
The most significant strategic development was the acquisition of Vectren Corporation, which closed on February 1, 2019, for approximately $6 billion. This acquisition expanded CenterPoint's regulated utility operations into new geographic areas and customer markets.
How did the Vectren acquisition impact CenterPoint Energy's financial performance in 2018?
The Vectren acquisition closed after the end of the 2018 fiscal year, so its financial results are not included in this 2018 10-K filing. The report details the transaction and its financing but does not reflect Vectren's operational or financial impact on CenterPoint for the 2018 period.
What are the key business segments for CenterPoint Energy?
CenterPoint Energy operates through several reportable segments: Electric Transmission & Distribution (primarily through Houston Electric), Natural Gas Distribution (through CERC), Energy Services (non-regulated natural gas sales), Midstream Investments (investment in Enable), and Other Operations.
What is the outlook for capital expenditures?
CenterPoint Energy plans significant capital expenditures, with approximately $2.4 billion estimated for 2019 and substantial investments projected over the next five years, focused on maintaining and improving the reliability, safety, and resilience of its electric and natural gas infrastructure.
06—Continue