8-KEarnings & ResultsRegulation FDOther Events+1

CAPITAL ONE FINANCIAL CORP 8-K Report, Financial Results (Oct 22, 2009)

Filed October 22, 2009For Securities:COFCOF-PLCOF-PICOF-PKCOF-PNCOF-PJ

Summary

Capital One Financial Corporation (COF) filed an 8-K on October 22, 2009, to report its third-quarter financial results ended September 30, 2009. The filing primarily consists of a press release announcing these results and an accompanying earnings presentation. A key aspect of the report is its distinction between "reported" and "managed" financial statements. Reported statements adhere to GAAP, excluding securitized loans from the balance sheet, while recognizing servicing and securitization income. Managed statements provide a more comprehensive view by including off-balance sheet securitized loans, redistributing revenues and expenses to their original income statement line items, which the company believes is more useful for stakeholders. Investors should pay close attention to both sets of metrics as they offer different perspectives on the company's performance and asset base. The company also included a "Cautionary Factors" section, highlighting numerous risks and uncertainties that could materially affect future performance. These include general economic conditions, credit losses, interest rate fluctuations, marketing effectiveness, access to capital markets, operational disruptions, and competitive pressures. Investors are advised to review these factors carefully to understand the potential headwinds facing Capital One.

Key Highlights

  • 1Capital One announced its third-quarter 2009 financial results via an 8-K filing on October 22, 2009.
  • 2The filing includes a press release (Exhibit 99.1) and a third-quarter earnings presentation (Exhibit 99.2).
  • 3The company presents both "reported" (GAAP) and "managed" financial statements, with "managed" statements aiming to provide a more comprehensive view by including securitized assets.
  • 4The "managed" approach reallocates revenues and expenses from securitization income to their original line items for a clearer operational picture.
  • 5Capital One emphasizes the usefulness of "managed" consolidated financial statements and related metrics for stakeholders.
  • 6A significant portion of the filing is dedicated to outlining "Cautionary Factors" that could impact future financial performance, covering economic, credit, regulatory, and operational risks.

Frequently Asked Questions

The primary purpose of this 8-K filing is to announce Capital One's financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2009, and to provide investors with the associated press release and earnings presentation.

The "reported" financial statements are prepared according to GAAP and exclude loans from securitization transactions that qualified as sales from the balance sheet. The "managed" financial statements adjust for these securitization effects, including off-balance sheet loans in the portfolio and reallocating related revenues and expenses to their original income statement categories. Capital One believes the "managed" view offers a more useful perspective on earnings from its loan portfolio.

The filing lists numerous risks, including adverse general economic and business conditions (affecting employment, income, and spending), increases in credit losses and charge-offs, fluctuations in interest rates, challenges in attracting and retaining customers, difficulties in accessing capital markets, operational disruptions, and increased competition.

Investors can refer to the press release (Exhibit 99.1) and the earnings presentation (Exhibit 99.2) attached to this 8-K. Additionally, Capital One hosted an earnings conference call on October 22, 2009, the webcast of which was archived on their website. Reconciliations to GAAP financial measures are also typically provided.