10-QPeriod: Q2 FY2024

CANADIAN PACIFIC KANSAS CITY LTD/CN Quarterly Report for Q2 Ended Jun 30, 2024

Filed July 31, 2024For Securities:CP

Summary

Canadian Pacific Kansas City Ltd. (CPKC) reported a significant increase in total revenues for the second quarter of 2024, reaching $3,603 million, a 14% rise compared to the same period in 2023. This growth was driven by higher volumes, the integration of the Kansas City Southern (KCS) acquisition, and improved freight revenue per revenue ton-mile (RTM). Despite the revenue growth, diluted earnings per share (EPS) saw a decrease of 32% year-over-year to $0.97. However, the company's core adjusted combined diluted EPS showed a robust increase of 27% to $1.05, indicating underlying operational improvements. The company also demonstrated strong operational efficiency, with its operating ratio improving by 550 basis points to 64.8%. The core adjusted combined operating ratio further highlighted this efficiency, improving by 280 basis points to 61.8%. These improvements reflect successful cost management and operational integration post-acquisition. CPKC's balance sheet remains solid, with total assets increasing to $82,792 million, supported by continued investment in properties and goodwill from the KCS acquisition.

Key Highlights

  • 1Total revenues increased by 14% to $3,603 million in Q2 2024, driven by higher volumes and the KCS acquisition.
  • 2Diluted EPS decreased by 32% to $0.97, while Core Adjusted Combined Diluted EPS increased by 27% to $1.05, signaling operational efficiencies.
  • 3Operating ratio improved significantly by 550 basis points to 64.8%, with the Core Adjusted Combined Operating Ratio at an efficient 61.8%.
  • 4Freight revenues saw a substantial 14% increase, with strong performance in sectors like Grain (up 24%) and Automotive (up 39%) for the quarter.
  • 5Operating expenses increased by 5% to $2,336 million, largely due to higher fuel costs and the ongoing impact of the KCS integration.
  • 6The company's financial position remains strong, with total assets growing to $82,792 million as of June 30, 2024.
  • 7The KCS acquisition continues to be a key driver, contributing to increased revenues and operational scale, with acquisition-related costs being managed.

Frequently Asked Questions

The primary driver for the 14% increase in total revenues to $3,603 million in the second quarter of 2024 was a combination of higher freight volumes (as measured by revenue ton-miles), the impact of the Kansas City Southern (KCS) acquisition, and an increase in freight revenue per revenue ton-mile (RTM).

The reported diluted EPS decreased by 32% to $0.97 in Q2 2024 compared to the prior year. This decrease is largely attributable to significant year-over-year comparisons, particularly a large deferred tax recovery in Q2 2023 related to the KCS acquisition. When excluding these significant items and KCS purchase accounting, the company's Core Adjusted Combined Diluted EPS actually increased by 27% to $1.05, indicating underlying operational improvements.

CPKC is demonstrating strong operational efficiency through improvements in its operating ratio, which decreased by 550 basis points to 64.8% in Q2 2024. The Core Adjusted Combined Operating Ratio, a key Non-GAAP measure, improved by 280 basis points to 61.8%. This suggests effective cost management and successful integration efforts following the KCS acquisition, leading to better utilization of assets and resources.

The KCS acquisition is significantly impacting CPKC's financial results by contributing to increased total revenues and operating expenses. Specifically, it contributed $160 million to freight revenues in Q2 2024 and led to increased operating expenses in categories like fuel, compensation, depreciation, and purchased services. While the integration adds scale and revenue potential, it also involves ongoing costs and complexities that management is working to optimize, as reflected in the 'Core Adjusted Combined' financial metrics.