10-QPeriod: Q2 FY2008

Salesforce, Inc. Quarterly Report for Q2 Ended Jul 31, 2007

Filed August 17, 2007For Securities:CRM

Summary

Salesforce.com, Inc. reported a solid increase in revenue for the second quarter of fiscal year 2008, reaching $176.6 million, a 49% rise year-over-year. This growth was primarily driven by its subscription and support services, which now constitute 91% of total revenue. The company also achieved profitability, with a net income of $3.7 million for the quarter, a significant turnaround from a net loss of $0.1 million in the prior year period. This profitability was aided by a lower effective tax rate. Operating expenses continued to grow in absolute terms, largely due to investments in sales and marketing, research and development, and increased headcount to support business expansion. Despite these investments, the company's gross profit margin remained strong at 77%. Salesforce ended the quarter with a healthy cash and marketable securities balance of $497.2 million, indicating strong liquidity and the financial capacity to fund its growth initiatives.

Key Highlights

  • 1Total revenues increased by 49% to $176.6 million for the three months ended July 31, 2007, compared to $118.1 million in the prior year period.
  • 2Net income for the quarter was $3.7 million, a significant improvement from a net loss of $145,000 in the same period last year.
  • 3Diluted earnings per share was $0.03 for the quarter, compared to $0.00 in the prior year period.
  • 4Subscription and support revenues represented 91% of total revenues, indicating the core strength of the company's business model.
  • 5Cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities grew to $497.2 million as of July 31, 2007, up from $334.1 million a year ago, showcasing robust liquidity.
  • 6Deferred revenue increased to $321.9 million from $202.8 million a year ago, signaling strong future revenue potential.
  • 7Operating expenses increased in absolute terms, with Marketing and Sales being the largest expense category, reflecting continued investment in growth.

Frequently Asked Questions

The primary driver of Salesforce's revenue growth was its subscription and support services, which increased by 49% year-over-year and represented 91% of total revenues for the quarter. This indicates strong demand for their core CRM on-demand services.

Salesforce achieved profitability in the current quarter, reporting a net income of $3.7 million, a significant improvement from a net loss of $145,000 in the same quarter of the prior year. This turnaround was partly attributed to a lower effective tax rate.

Salesforce ended the quarter with a strong liquidity position, holding $497.2 million in cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities. The company is using its operating cash flow and these liquid assets to fund ongoing investments in expanding its data center capacity, hiring personnel in customer-facing and R&D roles, and growing its sales and marketing activities globally.

Stock-based compensation, recognized under SFAS 123R, is a significant expense for Salesforce, amounting to $13.4 million for the quarter. This expense is reflected across cost of revenues and operating expenses. The company expects this to continue to materially impact reported results and has approximately $160.6 million in stock compensation yet to be amortized.