10-QPeriod: Q3 FY2020

CARVANA CO. Quarterly Report for Q3 Ended Sep 30, 2020

Filed October 29, 2020For Securities:CVNA

Summary

Carvana Co. (CVNA) reported strong top-line growth in its third quarter of 2020, with net sales and operating revenues increasing by 41.0% year-over-year to $1.54 billion. This growth was primarily driven by a 38.5% increase in used vehicle sales, fueled by a 38.8% rise in unit sales to 64,414 vehicles, supported by the company's expansion into new markets and increased brand awareness. Despite the revenue growth, the company continued to operate at a net loss, with a net loss attributable to Carvana Co. of $7.1 million for the quarter. However, gross profit saw a significant increase of 90.0% to $261.3 million, driven by improvements in per-unit gross profit across all segments, particularly used vehicles and wholesale. The company also highlighted its strong liquidity position and successful equity offerings during the period, positioning it for continued investment in growth initiatives. Management emphasized the company's resilience and adaptability in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic, noting a strong rebound in demand during the third quarter after initial impacts. Carvana's e-commerce model, offering "touchless" delivery, was highlighted as a key differentiator and enabler of safe transactions. The company expanded its market coverage significantly, reaching 261 markets by the end of the quarter. Despite the ongoing net losses, the substantial increase in revenue, gross profit, and per-unit profitability, coupled with robust market expansion and a healthy cash position, indicates positive operational momentum for Carvana.

Financial Statements
Beta
Revenue$1.54B
Cost of Revenue$1.28B
Gross Profit$262.00M
SG&A Expenses$269.00M
Interest Expense$20.00M
Net Income-$7.00M
EPS (Basic)$-0.02
Shares Outstanding (Basic)350.02M
Shares Outstanding (Diluted)350.02M

Key Highlights

  • 1Total net sales and operating revenues surged 41.0% to $1.54 billion in Q3 2020 compared to Q3 2019.
  • 2Used vehicle sales increased by 38.5% to $1.29 billion, driven by a 38.8% increase in unit sales to 64,414.
  • 3Total gross profit increased by a substantial 90.0% to $261.3 million, with significant per-unit gross profit improvements across all segments.
  • 4The company expanded its market reach significantly, opening 115 new markets in the first nine months of 2020, reaching a total of 261 markets by September 30, 2020.
  • 5Carvana raised substantial capital through equity offerings during the first nine months of 2020, strengthening its liquidity position.
  • 6The company's cash and cash equivalents increased significantly to $173.7 million as of September 30, 2020, from $76.0 million as of December 31, 2019.
  • 7Despite revenue growth and improved gross margins, Carvana Co. reported a net loss of $7.1 million for the quarter, though this was an improvement from a net loss of $30.1 million in the prior year's quarter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Carvana's net sales and operating revenues grew by 41.0% year-over-year to $1.54 billion in the third quarter of 2020. This growth was primarily driven by a 38.5% increase in used vehicle sales, which benefited from a 38.8% rise in unit sales.

While Carvana's gross profit saw a significant increase of 90.0% to $261.3 million, driven by higher unit sales and improved per-unit gross profit, the company continued to report a net loss. The net loss attributable to Carvana Co. for the quarter was $7.1 million, which represents an improvement compared to the $30.1 million net loss in the same period of 2019.

Carvana's growth strategy focuses on increasing its market presence and brand awareness. In the first nine months of 2020, the company opened 115 new markets, bringing its total to 261 markets by the end of Q3 2020, covering 73.2% of the U.S. population. This expansion, coupled with investments in technology and infrastructure, aims to drive retail unit sales and leverage economies of scale.

Carvana experienced an initial negative impact from COVID-19 in March and April 2020 but saw a strong rebound in demand in the latter part of the second quarter and throughout the third quarter. The company highlighted its e-commerce model with "touchless" delivery as well-suited to the pandemic environment. Management believes the company is well-positioned to scale operations up or down based on demand and is monitoring discretionary expenditures. The ultimate impact of the pandemic remains uncertain.