Summary
Dell Technologies Inc. (DELL) filed an 8-K on April 26, 2018, to disclose the material impacts of adopting new accounting standards for revenue recognition (ASC 606) effective February 3, 2018. This change, applied retrospectively, will alter how the company recognizes revenue, particularly for software licenses, variable considerations, extended warranties, and costs associated with obtaining contracts. Investors should note that the adoption is expected to result in more upfront recognition of software license revenue and earlier recognition of hardware revenue due to changes in performance obligation satisfaction and contract terms. The adoption will also impact the balance sheet, with increases anticipated in accounts receivable, net, and other assets, while deferred revenue is expected to decline. Dell is providing recast financial information to reflect these changes and will hold a conference call to discuss the impacts. While the information is furnished and not deemed 'filed' for liability purposes, it provides crucial insights into Dell's financial reporting under the new framework, which is essential for understanding the company's financial performance going forward.
Key Highlights
- 1Adoption of ASC 606 (Revenue From Contracts With Customers) effective February 3, 2018, applied retrospectively.
- 2Expected increase in upfront recognition of software license revenue due to removal of VSOE requirements.
- 3Separation of software license revenue from post-contract customer support (PCS) revenue, with licenses recognized upon delivery and PCS over the contract term.
- 4Earlier recognition of hardware revenue for certain contracts due to new guidance on transfer of control.
- 5Capitalization and amortization of proportional sales commission costs for contracts over one year.
- 6Anticipated increase in accounts receivable, net, and other assets, and a decrease in deferred revenue on the balance sheet.
- 7Provision of selected financial information recast under the new standard (Exhibit 99.1).