10-QPeriod: Q1 FY2003

EMERSON ELECTRIC CO Quarterly Report for Q1 Ended Dec 31, 2002

Filed February 10, 2003For Securities:EMR

Summary

Emerson Electric Co. reported net earnings of $217 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2002, a significant turnaround from a net loss of $683 million in the prior year's comparable quarter. This recovery was largely due to the absence of a substantial non-cash charge related to the adoption of SFAS No. 142 (Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets) in the prior year. Net sales saw a slight decrease of 2% to $3,241 million, impacted by declines in Process Control, Industrial Automation, and Electronics & Telecommunications segments, although this was partially offset by strong performance in HVAC and modest growth in Appliance & Tools. The company's financial position remains robust, with improved working capital, a strengthened current ratio, and a healthy interest coverage ratio. Free cash flow also saw a substantial increase of 53% year-over-year. Management highlights improved operating margins due to restructuring initiatives and efficiency programs. While certain segments faced headwinds from reduced capital expenditures and market softness, others demonstrated resilience and growth. Emerson continues to focus on profitability, reinvestment in its businesses, strategic acquisitions, and managing its capital structure. The company appears financially stable and poised to navigate the current economic environment.

Key Highlights

  • 1Net earnings turned positive at $217 million for the quarter, recovering from a $683 million net loss in the prior year, primarily due to the absence of a large accounting charge.
  • 2Net sales decreased slightly by 2% to $3,241 million, with mixed performance across segments.
  • 3The HVAC business showed strong sales growth of nearly 12%, and Appliance & Tools grew by 2%.
  • 4Process Control, Industrial Automation, and Electronics & Telecommunications segments experienced sales declines.
  • 5Operating margins improved due to cost efficiencies and restructuring initiatives, with SG&A expenses as a percentage of sales decreasing.
  • 6Free cash flow increased significantly by 53% to $242 million, driven by working capital improvements and lower capital spending.
  • 7The company issued $500 million in new long-term debt (10-year and 12-year notes) during the quarter.

Frequently Asked Questions

The primary driver for the turnaround in net earnings from a loss of $683 million in the prior year to a profit of $217 million in the current quarter was the absence of a $938 million pre-tax cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle (net of tax effect) related to the adoption of SFAS No. 142 (Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets) in the prior year. Excluding this item, earnings before the cumulative effect were $217 million for the current quarter, down from $255 million in the prior year.

Sales performance was mixed. The Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) business saw strong growth of nearly 12%, and the Appliance and Tools segment grew by 2%. However, the Process Control, Industrial Automation, and Electronics and Telecommunications segments experienced sales declines, attributed to factors such as soft spending, excess capacity, reduced capital expenditures, and weakness in telecommunications.

Emerson Electric Co. is in a strong financial position. Working capital significantly improved to $1,225 million from $561 million, and the current ratio strengthened to 1.3 to 1 from 1.1 to 1. Cash and equivalents increased by $56 million. Free cash flow generation was robust, increasing 53% year-over-year, providing resources for reinvestment and capital management.

The report mentions the prior year's adoption of SFAS No. 142, which caused a significant charge. Additionally, effective October 1, 2002, Emerson adopted the fair value method for stock options under FAS 123, which will result in expensing stock options prospectively. There's also a disclosure regarding pension plans, where the accumulated benefit obligation exceeded the fair value of plan assets, potentially leading to a future charge to equity if market conditions persist.