10-KPeriod: FY2009

Globalstar, Inc. Annual Report, Year Ended Dec 31, 2009

Filed March 12, 2010For Securities:GSAT

Summary

Globalstar, Inc.'s 2009 10-K report highlights a challenging year marked by significant revenue decline and an increased net loss, primarily driven by issues with its two-way satellite communication services due to S-band antenna degradation. Despite these challenges, the company is actively investing in its second-generation satellite constellation, with launches anticipated to begin in late summer 2010, aiming to improve its two-way service capabilities. The company is also focusing on growing its Simplex data transmission services, particularly with its SPOT Satellite GPS Messenger product, which saw increased subscriber numbers. Strategic initiatives include potential acquisitions of independent gateway operators and further development of its Ancillary Terrestrial Component (ATC) license. However, the company faces substantial debt, ongoing operational risks associated with its aging satellite fleet, and significant capital expenditure requirements for the new constellation, creating a complex financial and operational landscape for investors.

Financial Statements
Beta
Revenue$64.28M
Cost of Revenue$9.88M
Gross Profit$54.40M
SG&A Expenses$49.21M
Operating Expenses$118.07M
Operating Income-$53.79M
Interest Expense$6.73M
Net Income-$74.92M
EPS (Basic)$-8.70
EPS (Diluted)$-8.70
Shares Outstanding (Basic)8.54M
Shares Outstanding (Diluted)8.54M

Key Highlights

  • 1Revenue decreased by 25% year-over-year to $64.3 million in 2009, with service revenue down 19% primarily due to price reductions aimed at retaining customers impacted by two-way communication issues.
  • 2Net loss widened significantly to $74.9 million in 2009, compared to $15.2 million in 2008, impacted by a debt extinguishment gain in the prior year and lower revenue.
  • 3The company is progressing with its second-generation satellite constellation, with the first of four launches expected in late summer 2010, and anticipates the full deployment by mid-2011.
  • 4Simplex services, particularly the SPOT Satellite GPS Messenger, showed strong subscriber growth, increasing by 41% by year-end 2009, indicating a potential growth area.
  • 5Total debt increased to $465.8 million at the end of 2009, with significant capital expenditures planned for the new satellite constellation and ground infrastructure.
  • 6Globalstar is exploring Ancillary Terrestrial Component (ATC) opportunities, having entered into an agreement with Open Range Communications, Inc. to utilize its spectrum for terrestrial wireless services.
  • 7The company continues to face operational risks from its aging first-generation satellite constellation, specifically S-band antenna degradation affecting two-way services, while Simplex services remain unaffected.

Frequently Asked Questions

Globalstar's revenue declined in 2009 primarily due to issues with its two-way satellite communication services caused by S-band antenna degradation in its older satellites. This led to reduced service quality, forcing the company to implement lower pricing plans to retain subscribers, which directly impacted service revenue.

Globalstar is investing heavily in its second-generation satellite constellation. The plan is to launch a new fleet of satellites starting in late summer 2010 and completing deployment by mid-2011. This new constellation is expected to significantly improve the reliability and performance of its two-way communication services.

Globalstar reported a substantial net loss in 2009 and has significant debt, which increased to $465.8 million. The company expects to continue incurring operating losses until the second-generation constellation is fully operational. Profitability is contingent on the successful deployment of the new satellites and increased demand for its services. The company's debt levels and ongoing capital expenditure requirements are significant financial considerations for investors.

The SPOT Satellite GPS Messenger is a key growth area for Globalstar. The company reported strong subscriber growth for this Simplex service, with a 41% increase by the end of 2009. This product's performance is not affected by the S-band issues impacting the two-way services, indicating its potential as a significant revenue driver.