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10-QPeriod: Q3 FY2021

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP Quarterly Report for Q3 Ended Sep 30, 2021

Filed November 5, 2021For Securities:IBM

Summary

For the third quarter and the first nine months of 2021, IBM demonstrated resilience and strategic progress, particularly highlighted by its ongoing focus on hybrid cloud and AI. Total revenue saw a slight increase year-over-year, with notable growth in the Cloud & Cognitive Software and Global Business Services segments. The company continued to invest in innovation, research, and development, which impacted operating expenses but is positioned to drive future growth. The separation of Kyndryl, IBM's managed infrastructure services unit, was completed in November 2021, a significant strategic move to sharpen IBM's focus on its core hybrid cloud and AI offerings. While the financial results for the period include Kyndryl, its future performance will be reported as discontinued operations. The company also continued its debt reduction strategy, further strengthening its financial position. Despite facing some headwinds like product cycle dynamics in Systems and impacts from client pauses in project activity ahead of the Kyndryl separation, IBM remains committed to its strategic transformation and delivering shareholder value through dividends.

Financial Statements
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Key Highlights

  • 1Total revenue for the third quarter increased slightly to $17.6 billion, driven by growth in Cloud & Cognitive Software and Global Business Services.
  • 2The company reported income from continuing operations of $1.13 billion for Q3 2021, down from $1.70 billion in Q3 2020, impacted by $0.5 billion in Kyndryl separation-related charges.
  • 3For the nine months ended September 30, 2021, revenue was $54.1 billion, with income from continuing operations at $3.41 billion, a decrease from $4.23 billion in the prior year, also affected by separation charges.
  • 4Cloud revenue across segments showed strong growth, with total cloud revenue reaching $6.7 billion in Q3 2021, up 12% year-over-year.
  • 5Global Technology Services revenue declined 4.8% year-over-year, partly due to clients pausing project activity ahead of the Kyndryl separation.
  • 6Systems revenue decreased by 11.9% year-over-year, reflecting product cycle dynamics.
  • 7IBM continued its debt reduction efforts, decreasing total debt by $7.0 billion during the first nine months of 2021.
  • 8The company completed the separation of its managed infrastructure services unit, Kyndryl, on November 3, 2021, to focus on hybrid cloud and AI.

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