10-QPeriod: Q2 FY2006

INTEL CORP Quarterly Report for Q2 Ended Apr 1, 2006

Filed May 8, 2006For Securities:INTC

Summary

Intel Corporation's first quarter 2006 results show a notable decrease in net revenue and net income compared to the same period in the prior year. Net revenue fell by 5% to $8.94 billion, while net income dropped significantly to $1.36 billion from $2.18 billion, impacting both basic and diluted earnings per share, which stood at $0.23 compared to $0.35 in Q1 2005. This performance was attributed to various factors including slowing industry growth, customer inventory build-up, increased competition, and lower average selling prices for microprocessors and chipsets. The company's operating expenses, particularly in research and development and marketing, general and administrative, saw a substantial increase, partly due to the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) impacting share-based compensation expenses, which were zero in the prior year's comparable period. Despite the revenue decline, Intel's financial condition remains strong, supported by substantial cash reserves and continued capital expenditures focused on next-generation manufacturing processes.

Key Highlights

  • 1Net revenue for Q1 2006 decreased by 5% year-over-year to $8.94 billion, indicating a slowdown in growth.
  • 2Net income saw a significant decline of 38% to $1.36 billion, resulting in diluted EPS of $0.23, down from $0.35 in Q1 2005.
  • 3Gross margin percentage decreased to 55.3% from 59.3% in the prior year, impacted by lower revenue from high-margin products and increased cost of sales.
  • 4Operating expenses increased by 26.5% year-over-year, largely driven by higher R&D and SG&A costs, including new share-based compensation expenses due to SFAS No. 123(R) adoption.
  • 5The company returned $3.5 billion to stockholders through repurchases and dividends, although stock repurchases are expected to decrease.
  • 6Intel formed IM Flash Technologies, LLC with Micron Technology to manufacture NAND flash memory products, reflecting a strategic move into new memory technologies.
  • 7The company faces ongoing significant legal and tax matters, including the substantial tax dispute with the IRS regarding export sales benefits and ongoing litigation with AMD, though management believes these will not materially affect financial position.

Frequently Asked Questions

Revenue and net income declined due to a combination of factors including slowing industry growth, an inventory build-up at customer sites, increased competition leading to lower average selling prices (ASPs) for microprocessors and chipsets, and a shift in product mix away from higher-margin products. The company also noted that the prior year's first quarter had an extra week, which contributed to the year-over-year comparison.

The adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) beginning in Q1 2006 requires Intel to recognize share-based compensation expenses. This resulted in $374 million in share-based compensation costs in Q1 2006, which were not present in Q1 2005, leading to higher reported operating expenses (R&D and SG&A) and a lower reported net income. Excluding these non-cash compensation expenses, non-GAAP net income would be higher.

Intel's financial condition remains strong. As of April 1, 2006, the company had $8.7 billion in cash, short-term investments, and trading assets. Despite a decrease in operating cash flow compared to the prior year, the company has ample liquidity to meet its business requirements, including capital expenditures, dividends, and stock repurchases, for the next 12 months.

Key strategic initiatives include focusing on platform solutions, improving performance per watt, and the development of multi-core microprocessors. Intel is also making significant investments in new areas like NAND flash memory through its joint venture IM Flash Technologies, LLC with Micron, and is strategically investing in companies that support the digital economy through Intel Capital.