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International Paper 8-K Report, Financial Results (Jan 30, 2025)

Reports
Earnings & Results·Exhibits & Filings
Filing Date
Filed January 30, 2025
Period End
January 30, 2025
Securities
IPINPAP
In the record · 2016–202610-K1110-Q328-K153

IP filed 11 annual reports (10-K), 32 quarterly reports (10-Q) and 153 current reports (8-K) between 2016 and 2026.

  1. Material agreement8-K · Dec ’17Dec ’17
  2. Material agreement8-K · Apr ’20Apr ’20
  3. Leadership change8-K · May ’22May ’22
  4. Leadership change8-K · Jul ’26Jul ’26

Summary

Summary of the 8-K filed January 30, 2025. Cited figures are marked; the original filing is the authoritative source.

International Paper Company issued a press release on January 30, 2025 reporting full-year and fourth-quarter 2024 results.

For full-year 2024, the company reported net earnings of $557 milliona, or $1.57 per diluted share, and adjusted operating earnings (non-GAAP) of $400 million, or $1.13 per diluted share, on net sales of $18.6 billion (versus $18.9 billion in 2023). The fourth quarter produced a net loss of $147 million, or $0.42 per diluted share, and an adjusted operating loss (non-GAAP) of $7 million, or $0.02 per diluted share, on net sales of $4.6 billion in both 2024 and 2023. Full-year and fourth-quarter results include a pre-tax charge of $395 million for accelerated depreciation and restructuring, including $334 million tied to the previously announced closure of the Georgetown, S.C. pulp mill.

Chairman and CEO Andy Silvernail said earnings stabilized in the quarter and the company intends to accelerate earnings improvement in 2025, describing 2025 as a transformational year focused on cost reduction, balancing capacity to demand, and optimizing its box plant system. The company also said it is actively exploring strategic options for its Global Cellulose Fibers business and anticipates welcoming DS Smith into the company, with the proposed business combination with DS Smith Plc expected to close on January 31, 2025. Fourth-quarter Global Cellulose Fibers operating profit was a loss of $250 millionb, including $215 million of accelerated depreciation tied to the Georgetown closure, while Industrial Packaging operating profit rose to $247 million.

Full-year 2024 cash provided by operations was $1.678 billionc and free cash flow (non-GAAP) was $757 million, compared with $1.833 billion and $692 million in 2023. Long-term debt was $5.368 billion at December 31, 2024, and total equity was $8.173 billion.

Key Highlights

  1. Full-year 2024 net earnings were $557 million, or $1.57 per diluted share, versus $288 million, or $0.82 per diluted share, in 2023.
  2. Full-year 2024 adjusted operating earnings (non-GAAP) were $400 million, or $1.13 per diluted share, compared with $438 million, or $1.25 per diluted share, in 2023.
  3. Fourth-quarter 2024 net loss was $147 million, or $0.42 per diluted share; adjusted operating loss (non-GAAP) was $7 million, or $0.02 per diluted share.
  4. Results include a $395 million pre-tax charge for accelerated depreciation and restructuring, including $334 million related to the closure of the Georgetown, S.C. pulp mill.
  5. Global Cellulose Fibers reported a fourth-quarter operating loss of $250 million, including $215 million of accelerated depreciation tied to the Georgetown closure; the company is exploring strategic options for this business.
  6. Full-year 2024 cash provided by operations was $1.678 billion and free cash flow (non-GAAP) was $757 million, up from $692 million in 2023.
  7. The proposed business combination with DS Smith Plc was expected to close on January 31, 2025, and management described 2025 as a transformational year.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. Why did International Paper report a fourth-quarter net loss?

    The fourth-quarter net loss of $147 million included $182 million of pre-tax net special items, which the company said were not reflective of underlying operations, and a Global Cellulose Fibers operating loss of $250 million that included $215 million of accelerated depreciation from the Georgetown, S.C. pulp mill closure. Industrial Packaging operating profit improved to $247 million from $197 million in the third quarter.

  2. What are the main special items affecting 2024 results?

    Net special items for the fourth quarter included $162 million of pre-tax severance and other costs, $38 million of DS Smith combination costs, $35 million of environmental remediation adjustments, and a $58 million pre-tax net gain on sale of fixed assets. Full-year 2024 net special items totaled $363 million in the consolidated reconciliation.

  3. What is management's outlook for 2025?

    CEO Andy Silvernail said the company intends to accelerate earnings improvement in 2025, with disciplined execution to further reduce costs, balance capacity to demand, and optimize its box plant system. The filing also says the company is actively exploring strategic options for its Global Cellulose Fibers business.

  4. How did cash generation and free cash flow change in 2024?

    Cash provided by operations was $1.678 billion in 2024, compared with $1.833 billion in 2023. Free cash flow, a non-GAAP measure equal to operating cash flow less cash invested in capital projects, was $757 million in 2024, compared with $692 million in 2023, as capital project spending fell to $921 million from $1.141 billion.

  5. What is the status of the DS Smith combination?

    The filing states that the proposed all-share business combination with DS Smith Plc was expected to close on January 31, 2025. Combination-related costs of $38 million were recorded in the fourth quarter of 2024 and $86 million for the full year.