01—Abstract
Summary
Summary of the 10-K filed July 27, 2023. Cited figures are marked; the original filing is the authoritative source.
Microsoft Corporation's 10-K filing for the fiscal year ended June 29, 2023, highlights robust performance driven by its Intelligent Cloud segment, which saw a 17% revenue increase to $87.9 billiona, largely propelled by Azure and other cloud services growing at 29%.
The Productivity and Business Processes segment also demonstrated strength, with revenue up 9% to $69.3 billionb, fueled by Office 365 Commercial and LinkedIn. The More Personal Computing segment experienced a 9% revenue decline to $54.7 billion, primarily due to decreases in Windows OEM licensing and device sales, though search and news advertising saw an increase. The company emphasizes its commitment to AI, integrating it across its product portfolio, and is strategically investing in cloud infrastructure to meet growing demand.
Financially, Microsoft reported total revenue of $211.9 billionc, a 7% increase year-over-year. Operating income rose 6% to $88.5 billion, while net income saw a slight decrease of 1% to $72.4 billion.
The company returned significant capital to shareholders through $18.4 billiond in share repurchases and $20.2 billion in dividends during fiscal year 2023. Key strategic initiatives include consolidating office space to optimize costs and continuing investments in key growth areas like AI and cloud computing, even as they navigate economic uncertainties and competitive pressures.
02—Key points
Key Highlights
- Microsoft Cloud revenue grew 22% to $111.6 billion, demonstrating strong momentum in its cloud offerings.
- Intelligent Cloud segment revenue increased by 17% to $87.9 billion, with Azure and other cloud services showing robust 29% growth.
- Productivity and Business Processes segment revenue rose 9% to $69.3 billion, driven by Office 365 Commercial and LinkedIn.
- More Personal Computing segment revenue decreased by 9% to $54.7 billion, mainly impacted by weaker PC market conditions affecting Windows OEM and Devices.
- Total revenue reached $211.9 billion, a 7% increase year-over-year.
- The company returned $38.6 billion to shareholders in fiscal year 2023 through share repurchases ($18.4 billion) and dividends ($20.2 billion).
- Microsoft announced workforce reductions (approx. 10,000 jobs) and recorded a $1.2 billion charge in Q2 FY23 to align costs and prioritize strategic investments.
03—One dollar
Follow one dollar
Of each $1.00 of revenue in FY2023, Microsoft Corp kept $0.34.
- Revenue$211.91B100.0%
- Cost of revenue−$65.86B31.1%
- Gross profit$146.05B68.9%
- Operating costs−$57.53B27.1%
- Operating income$88.52B41.8%
- Interest, other & tax−$16.16B7.6%
- Net income$72.36B34.1%
Where FY2023 revenue went
$211.91B- Net income: $72.36B, 34% of revenue
- Cost of revenue: $65.86B, 31% of revenue
- Other operating costs: $30.33B, 14% of revenue
- R&D: $27.20B, 13% of revenue
- Interest, other & tax: $16.16B, 7.6% of revenue
Kept 34% as net income
Full revenue history →04—Financials
Financial Highlights
Figures from 10-KFY2023filed July 27, 2023Financial Statements
FY2023 against FY2022
| Line item | FY2023FY2022 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $211.91B$198.27B | +6.9% |
| Cost of Revenue | $65.86B$62.65B | +5.1% |
| Gross Profit | $146.05B$135.62B | +7.7% |
| R&D Expenses | $27.20B$24.51B | +10.9% |
| Operating Expenses | $57.53B— | — |
| Operating Income | $88.52B$83.38B | +6.2% |
| Interest Expense | $1.97B$2.06B | −4.6% |
| Net Income | $72.36B$72.74B | −0.5% |
| EPS (Basic) | $9.72$9.70 | +0.2% |
| EPS (Diluted) | $9.68$9.65 | +0.3% |
| Shares Outstanding (Basic) | 7.45B7.50B | −0.7% |
| Shares Outstanding (Diluted) | 7.47B7.54B | −0.9% |
05—Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
What were the key drivers of Microsoft's revenue growth in fiscal year 2023?
Microsoft's revenue growth was primarily driven by its Intelligent Cloud segment, particularly Azure and other cloud services, and its Productivity and Business Processes segment, led by Office 365 Commercial and LinkedIn. These segments benefited from digital transformation trends and increased demand for cloud-based solutions and productivity tools.
How did the More Personal Computing segment perform, and what factors influenced it?
The More Personal Computing segment experienced a decline in revenue, mainly due to a decrease in Windows OEM licensing and device sales. This was largely attributed to a softening PC market and elevated channel inventory levels. However, search and news advertising revenue showed growth.
What is Microsoft's strategy regarding Artificial Intelligence (AI)?
Microsoft is heavily investing in AI across its entire portfolio, infusing generative AI capabilities into its consumer and commercial offerings. The company aims to provide 'copilot' capabilities across its cloud services and is leveraging its partnership with OpenAI to develop and deploy advanced AI models, positioning AI as a key driver for future growth and innovation.
How is Microsoft managing its costs and capital allocation?
Microsoft is strategically managing its costs by consolidating office space and reducing its workforce in certain areas while continuing to invest in key growth areas like cloud engineering and AI. The company is also actively returning capital to shareholders through significant share repurchases and dividends, reflecting its strong financial position.
06—Continue